The sleeping, yet active Arenal Volcano

The first must-see destination of Costa Rica is the majestic Arenal volcano and its surrounding areas. You will travel to a small town called La Fortuna de San Carlos located in the Alajuela province. The flight between San José, Costa Rica’s capital city, and La Fortuna will take approximately a half hour, or about 3 hours by car. La Fortuna serves as a gateway to visiting the extraordinary Arenal Volcano. As the town is located at only 6 miles (10km) from Arenal, standing in the main town square allows for a beautiful view of the volcano. 

Arenal Volcano as seen from downtown La Fortuna, Costa Rica
Photo by Matthias Prinke/Wikimedia Commons

Located in Arenal National Park, Arenal Volcano is a natural wonder that travelers visit from far and wide. Arenal is considered to be one of the most active volcanoes in Costa Rica, even though it has not erupted since 2010. Don’t worry! Arenal Volcano is closely monitored for your safety.

Beside the main volcanic attraction, lush greenery, beautiful lakes and diverse wildlife can also be enjoyed in Arenal National Park. Two must-do activities include hiking and a visit to the hot springs.

Hiking

There are magnificent hiking possibilities in Arenal National Park that provide stunning views of Arenal Volcano. A total of 4 trails have been marked in the park for your safety. These easy-to-navigate trails will lead you through former lava fields and secondary rainforests. These trails are fairly easy and are a good option for children and those with limited mobility. Los Heliconias is the most recommended hike, as it provides a lookout with the best sights of the volcano and Lake Arenal. You will be stunned by the diverse animals and plants found along the way.

Don’t venture into restricted areas. Keep an eye out for signs like the one above and make sure you stay on course.
Photo by Apuch/Flickr

For safety reasons, hiking is only permitted on the marked trails (as this is an active volcano). A hike in Arenal National Park provides the closest (legal) sightings of Arenal Volcano. You are not allowed to hike near the crater of the volcano. Active volcanoes are extremely unpredictable and it is dangerous to go into restricted zones.

Hot springs

The refreshing Tabacon Hot Springs in the Arenal Volcano National Park 
Photo by Neil Lee/Flickr

Arenal Volcano’s geothermal activity has created an abundance of natural hot springs throughout the area. The hot springs are a key attraction in Arenal National Park. The springs are warm, soothing, and downright relaxing. The Tabacon Hot Springs are the most famous and free of charge to visit. This hot spring is located between an abundance of greenery, thundering waterfalls, and rare orchids. Hot springs are the perfect place to go unwind after a long tiresome day – the ultimate peace and quiet you deserve!

Ecotourism at its best in Monteverde

The second must-see-destination of Costa Rica is Monteverde, an important ecotourism hotspot. Its surrounding zone includes the popular town of Santa Elena, which serves as a gateway to visiting the splendid Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve. The town of Santa Elena has a variety of hotels, bars and restaurants, providing all types of food options: from traditional Costa Rican food, to more conventional options, like fried chicken and pizza.

Most importantly, Monteverde hosts the famous Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve and various other reserves, drawing a great number of visitors and naturalists annually. 

Water runs through the Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve in Costa Rica
Photo by thetransmittergroup

The Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve has managed to preserve its exquisite biodiversity and natural beauty, despite having become a tourist hubs in recent years. The best way to visit the cloud forest is by going on the Monteverde Cloud Forest Biological Reserve Tour.

Monteverde Cloud Forest Biological Reserve Tour 

The Monteverde Cloud Forest Biological Reserve Tour takes you on a mysterious journey through the cloud forest with a professional Costa Rica Travel Guide. Spot various birds, plants and animals, including rare orchids, the ocelot, and even jaguars if you are lucky! You will come to understand why they call this reserve a “cloud forest”! Monteverde is known as a cloud forest due to the high moisture content that exists in the air, creating a constant fog. To venture through the reserve is as though you are taking a walk in the clouds.

A cloudy canopy walk in the Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve
Photo by DirkvdM/Wikimedia commons

The flora and fauna at the Monteverde Natural Reserve is extremely diverse. The forest is divided into different ecological zones with more than 2,500 plant, animal, bird and reptilian species. 

Manuel Antonio’s sandy beaches and lush greenery

The final must-see-destination in Costa Rica is Manuel Antonio, located south of Puntarenas. Finish your trip by enjoying wonderful weather on the gorgeous Pacific Coast! Manuel Antonio stretches from the town of Quepos along a mountain road, which ends at the entrances of the Manuel Antonio National Park and Playa Espadilla.

From beautiful beaches to wild greenery, Manuel Antonio National Park has it all.
Photo via Wikimedia commons

Manuel Antonio is one of the most popular beach towns in Costa Rica. This area is known for its beautiful white sands and luscious evergreen forests that reach the high tide line. The town serves as a gateway to visiting the Manuel Antonio National Park. The charming combination of rainforest and coral reefs is sure to spark your imagination!

Manuel Antonio National Park Tour

Manuel Antonio National Park is internationally recognized as one of the most biodiverse places on earth. A guided tour of the park takes you on a journey through diverse nature – from intricate tropical forests, to mangroves, lagoons, and crisp white sand beaches, all coming together to create one of the most varied ecosystems in the world.

A two-toed sloth hangs out in Manuel Antonio National Park.
Photo by Stevenj/Wikimedia commons

Manuel Antonio National Park is home to over 100 species of mammals and 184 species of birds. Try your luck in spotting the rare squirrel monkey, sloths, iguanas, birds, frogs and endless varieties of plant species.

What to do during your free time

What can you do on your free time in Quepos and Manuel Antonio? Why not try one of the numerous adventure activities offered, including kayaking, rafting, surfing. diving, fishing, snorkeling and zip-lining. If you are looking for an even bigger thrill, why not try rappelling down a thundering waterfall or eating a delicacy: termites! Don’t forget to plan some leisure time at the beach to unwind from your action-packed trip.

There are endless opportunities for cool activities and exploring stunning nature in Costa Rica. These top Costa Rica Treasures will get you where you need to go!

Plan your next adventure

Ready for your next adventure? Contact us today to speak with an experienced travel advisor about a trip to Latin America!

Latin America For Less

Latin America for Less is a group of travel experts who live, work, eat, and breathe all things South America. Their inspiration stems from a deep appreciation for the beauty and diversity that make this continent so special.

www.latinamericaforless.com

During this time of the year Costa Ricans (or “Ticos“) get together with their loved ones and partake in religious celebrations. Catholic churches in every town organize masses and colorful processions, specifically on Palm Sunday, Holy Thursday, Good Friday and Easter Sunday. Easter Holy Week in Costa Rica is also an important time for family-oriented beach excursions.

A Costa Rica-style Semana Santa

If you have a Costa Rican vacation planned during Semana Santa, you will be able to take part in and witness a week long celebration of traditions. Highlights include parades, religious processions, and small-scale festivals.

Semana Santa is celebrated during the last week of Lent (the forty days leading up to Easter). For many Ticos, Semana Santa is important as a time for worship and to honor their family members. Costa Rica is famous for the stunning processions that are organized during Easter Holy Week, in which Jesus Christ’s journey to the cross is re-enacted.

Local children take part in the Semana Santa procession
Photo via Third Eye Mom

Semana Santa officially begins on Palm Sunday, which falls this year on April 13th. On this day, Ticos celebrate the entry of Jesus Christ into Jerusalem – one week before his death and resurrection. According to the Bible, Jesus was greeted by crowds waving palm branches when he entered Jerusalem, hence the name “Palm Sunday.”

Under the blazing Costa Rican sun, citizens celebrate Palm Sunday in the country’s capital city, San José, by marching between two close churches while holding palm leaves in their hands. Similar processions are held throughout the country. This event marks the start of Semana Santa, which concludes on Easter Sunday, one week later.

The celebration of Palm Sunday
Photo via Arguedas/AP

Celebrations continue on Holy Thursday, also referred to as Maundy Thursday, not surprisingly observed the Thursday before Easter. It commemorates the Last Supper, during which time Jesus enjoyed a passover meal with his disciples, one night prior to his crucifixion. On Holy Thursday many churches in Costa Rica hold special Communion services. Additionally, feet washing ceremonies are held to honor Jesus washing the feet of his disciples before the passover meal.

Washing feet ceremony performed on Holy Thursday
Photo via Psalm Tours/Wikimedia Commons

Until several years ago, vehicle traffic was strictly prohibited on Holy Thursday in Costa Rica. It was common to see people walk, ride horses, or just stay home.

Another important day during Semana Santa is Good Friday, celebrated the Friday before Easter Sunday. It marks the arrest, trial, crucifixion, death and burial of Jesus Christ. On this day, many Ticos fast, pray, repent, and meditate in honor of the suffering endured by Jesus on the cross. On Good Friday almost every Tico community marks the crucifixion of Jesus in some way or another. Many church services are held along with processions re-enacting Jesus’ final hours of life. In Cartago and in the Central valley, the Good Friday processions are especially elaborate, where a life-size statue of Jesus laying in burial clothes heads a procession through the streets as an act of veneration.

Young girls carrying Jesus’ last words during a Semana Santa procession
Photo via Nuria Villalobos

One of the most intriguing traditions to be a part of is in fact the dramatic procession of Jesus Christ to the cross, held on Good Friday. Some participants wear Roman soldier costumes, and others dress up as Jesus’ followers, who accompanied him in his journey towards death. The most popular characters seen in the procession are Jesus Christ, the Virgin Mary, angels, Mary Magdalene, Saint Joseph, and the apostles.

A man dressed like Jesus Christ carrying the cross during the procession on Good Friday
Photo by Gabriela Vargas Tellez

Interesting fact: the participants of the procession perform with the promise that they lived the past year without sin, and following the teachings of the Catholic church. The procession is extremely serious, and spectators fill the streets to pray and mourn. It is not uncommon for local TV stations to cover the events. The areas most famous for their Holy Week processions are San José, Heredia, and San Rafael de Oreamuno.

Due to the fact that Semana Santa is so important to Ticos, Holy Thursday and Good Friday are official holidays, and people get time of work.

All the events of Semana Santa lead up to the most important day of the week: Easter Sunday. Easter Sunday commemorates the resurrection of Jesus Christ and marks the end of Semana Santa. In Christianity, this is the most sacred day of the year.

This year Easter celebrations will be held on April 20th. Churches in Costa Rica usually organize a communion, or eucharist, service on Easter Sunday. After this service, Ticos break their fast and feasting is commenced. Church bells can be heard ringing through the streets.

Family time!

Semana Santa in Costa Rica is also a time for family gatherings, and preparing special traditional meals.

One Costa Rican tradition is to eat seafood during the Holy Week, to comply with Catholic fasting and not consuming any meat on Fridays during Lent. The most popular dishes include rice and shrimp, ceviche, and fried fish. Desserts are also popular during this week. Most commonly empanadas, pudding and jelly are made from chiverre – a large squash that is in season during this time and similar in appearance to watermelon. The flesh of chiverre is placed in a large pot and cooked with blocks of brown sugar.

A delicious Chiverre
Photo via Miguevz/DeviantART

For the non-religious

Not all Costa Ricans celebrate the religious aspect of Semana Santa! On the Thursday and Friday before Easter Sunday that Costa Ricans have free from work, they plan vacations to spend time with friends and family. During  Holy Week, Costa Ricans most often head to the beach for sun and relaxation.

The beautiful destination of Playa Conchal in Costa Rica
Photo by Arturo Sotillo/Flickr

The Costa Rican beach towns tend to become quite overcrowded during Semana Santa, and people make hotel bookings months in advance. Often the roads leading to the beach will be completely blocked with traffic. San José and other metropolitan areas often become deserted as schools, banks and government institutions are closed, sometimes the entire week.

If you are a tourist in Costa Rica during this time: do not worry! Since this is a popular time for visitors to the country, things run quite normally in the tourism industry.

A “dry” week

During Semana Santa, a “Dry Law” is enforced in Costa Rica. This means that starting at midnight on Wednesday, all liquor stores and bars are closed. This is because Catholics are prohibited from drinking when mourning Jesus, until he resurrects on Sunday.

During Semana Santa, drink juice, not alcohol!
Photo via Travelers Joy

Even though a large majority of the Costa Rican population is indeed Catholic, it is common for families to stock up on alcoholic beverages, enough to last the entire week. At the beaches you may be able to find an open clandestine bar, but officially no alcohol can be sold.

Superstitions are alive and well!

Aside from having a drink or two, most Ticos respect religious traditions, and superstitions are alive and well. For example, often people refrain from swimming in the ocean on Holy Thursday and Friday because it is believed that God is angry and so there is the possibility that you may drown. The even more superstitious believe that a person will turn into a fish if they enter the water on Holy Friday.

Regardless of whether they are at home with family or vacationing at the beach, the people of Costa Rica have a great passion and respect for the celebration of Easter and Holy Week. If you intend to visit Costa Rica during Semana Santa, this will definitely be an unforgettable experience.

Take a closer look!

Enjoy this video of the 2010 Semana Santa procession on Good Friday in Costa Rica

Latin America For Less

Latin America for Less is a group of travel experts who live, work, eat, and breathe all things South America. Their inspiration stems from a deep appreciation for the beauty and diversity that make this continent so special.

www.latinamericaforless.com

If you have chosen Costa Rica as your next travel destination, you are likely visit a variety of diverse places: from national parks, to splendid volcanoes, misty cloud forests, beautiful cities, and magnificent beaches. But what should you pack? For a trip of at least 7 days, I have compiled a list of 7 different packing categories and the essentials to bring within each. These items will ensure that you are prepared for all types of adventures on your trip.

Content

1. Luggage and accessories
2. Clothes and Shoes
3. Personal Items
4. Medicine cabinet
5. Electronics
6. Paperwork and documentation
7. Extras

1. Luggage and Accessories

Before you depart on your adventure, you need to make sure that you have chosen the best luggage option for you. If you plan to travel around Costa Rica, I recommend you invest in a backpack. While a big suitcase on wheels can be extremely beneficial if you are sticking mainly to cities and paved roads, it can be detrimental on your off-road adventure. Imagine having to trek through a few feet of water, or a muddy trail. A large (yet comfortable) backpack is definitely the most practical way to go.

Here are some tips on how to pack your backpack:

 A personal packing guide
By Erik the Black Asorson

The following luggage and accessories are essential for your trip:

1. 1. • Day pack (for hiking and trekking, preferably one with a waist strap)
      • Money belt or passport pendant (to keep your important documents close and safe!)
      • Padlock locks (preferably TSA approved ones)
      • PacSafe (a mesh cover securing your pack in public storage areas)

Bringing a day pack is crucial! You do not want to get stuck carrying your large luggage everywhere you go.

2. Clothes and shoes

While it is important to have enough to wear during your Costa Rica vacation, I would recommend not bringing too many clothes, as most of the time they remain unworn anyway and just take up extra space. I would say that for this trip, less is more, and you should aim to carry a minimum amount of clothes. “Reuse” is a keyword here!

1. 1. • 1 pair of hiking boots or trail shoes (great for hiking, walking or running)
      • 1 pair of flip flops
      • 1 pair of sandals
      • 3 long sleeved shirts
      • 6 short sleeved shirts
      • 1 sweater
      • 1 light jacket
      • 1 button-up shirt
      • 3 pairs of shorts
      • 2 pairs of long pants
      • 6 pairs of socks
      • 10 pairs of underwear
      • 2 hats
      • 2 bathing suits
      • 1 dress and/or skirt (optional for the ladies – in case you want to get dressed up for a night out on the town)

 A pair of slippers  will be sure to keep your feet from getting burned on the black sand beaches in Costa Rica
Photo by Shannon Roberts Pulsifer/Pinterest

Remember that for trips longer than 1 week, you can then always wash your clothes, or even acquire some local finds along the way. Try bringing similar colors that mix and match easily. Make sure your shoes are broken in beforehand to avoid blisters!

3. Personal Items

There are various personal items you should take with you on your trip, to ensure you are prepared for all types of situations.

1. 1. • Sunscreen (SPF 15/30)
      • After-sun lotion or Aloe Vera gel
      • Toothbrush and toothpaste
      • Deodorant
      • Moisturizing cream
      • Lip balm
      • Tweezers
      • Nail clipper
      • Ear plugs
      • Sleep mask
      • Razor (and shaving cream if applicable)
      • Shampoo/conditioner (optional)
      • Body wash and/or soap (optional)
      • Hair ties and/or hair clips (optional for those with longer hair)
      • Make up/make-up remover (for the ladies)

When it comes to personal items such as shampoo, body wash (or soap), and conditioner, you could also buy them locally if you need to save some weight in your checked bag. If you are staying at hotels, these items are furthermore often provided for you. Also remember that there are TSA restrictions on traveling with liquids. Before you board the plane, make sure you don’t have any bottles of liquid more than 100 ml (3.4 ounces), and that they all fit in a one quart-sized re-sealable plastic storage bag. The plastic bag is not only part of TSA restrictions, but it will also protect the other things in your bag in case the bottles leak or break due to the change in air pressure during the flight.  This will make your travels much easier as you pass through security at the airport.

Keep in mind that the sun can be very strong in Costa Rica, especially for those who live in colder climates where sun exposure is minimal. I would recommend starting with a sunscreen that has SPF 30 and you could then slowly work your way to a weaker SPF. If you do get a sunburn, Aloe Vera gel is a great option for you!

The Aloe Vera plant has been used for centuries for its numerous healing powers.
Photo by Wikimedia Commons

4. Medicine Cabinet

When it comes to your medicine cabinet, try to make sure that you have at least the basics with you in case of an emergency. You could either bring a pre-packaged first aid kit, or just make your own. Be sure to include the following items:

1. 1. • Insect repellent (very important regardless of your itinerary!)
      • Anti-itch cream
      • Polysporin (or other wound-care product)
      • Any prescription medication you need
      • A pain reliever (such as Advil or Tylenol)
      • Imodium tabs (just in case your stomach doesn’t agree with the Gallo Pinto)
      • Fiber tabs (to prevent constipation)
      • Allergy medication
      • Hand sanitizer
      • Motion sickness medication
      • Bandages
      • Blister treatment (especially for adventure hiking trips)
      • Contacts and contact solution (if applicable)
      • Feminine products (if applicable)

If you have recurring allergies, make sure to be prepared for them! The pharmaceutical products sold in Costa Rica will differ from the ones you are used to.

5. Electronics

Many hotels, hostels and restaurants in Costa Rica currently provide free Internet access. This can be extremely helpful and allow you to keep your friends and family up-to-date on your adventures.

Look out for signs such as this one to access free WiFi
Photo by Rubén Rodriguez Leyva/Pinterest

The following electronics will be useful on your trip:

1. 1. • Camera
      • Ipod or mp3 player
      • Phone (preferably a smart phone for WiFi access, a translator, maps, currency conversion etc)
      • Chargers for your electronics
      • The right converter and adapter
      • Laptop or tablet(optional)

Remember that a converter changes the current while an adapter allows plugs to fit into foreign outlets. Like the US, Costa Rica uses 110 volt and 60 cycle electricity. Electrical outlets are typically the standard 2-pronged plugs. If you have a device that requires a 3-pronged outlet, it might be a good idea to bring an adapter for it.

When it comes to laptops, they are less useful if you plan to trek, hike or travel around a lot. Last thing you want is to carry extra weight. Therefore, you might find it more practical to bring a tablet so that you can stay connected during your travels. With that being said, be careful not to flash your electronic valuables in unsecure public areas as they might bait a mischievous thief.

6. Paperwork and documentation

Make sure that your paperwork is up to date and in order before you embark on your adventure! Some items you will definitely need:

1. 1. • Passport
      • Credit cards and money
      • Insurance card
      • Travel itinerary
      • List of emergency contact numbers
      • Driver’s license (optional)
      • Photocopies of your credit cards, passport, drivers license (important!)

Bringing a driver’s license can be extremely useful as it serves as an identification card. No matter what you bring, you should make sure that you have copies of everything! If by the off chance anything is lost, having a photocopy will save you.

7. Extras

If you are traveling to Costa Rica, be aware of the copious amount of rain the country gets! It pretty much rains year round and you will need protection from it.

Beautiful waterfalls in the Costa Rican rain
Photo by Kim Jones/Pinterest

In addition to your essentials, I recommend bringing the following “extras”:

1. 1. • Umbrella or rain poncho
      • Mesh bag for wet clothes (especially important for hiking adventures)
      • Sunglasses
      • Eye glasses or contact lenses (if applicable)
      • Watch (preferably water resistant)
      • Reading books (or an e-book reader)
      • Guidebook
      • Swiss army knife
      • Matches/lighter
      • Pens
      • Duct tape (always comes in handy!)
      • Towel
      • Playing cards
      • Flashlight (excellent for camping trips)
      • Sleeping bag (for camping trips)
      • Sleeping pad (for camping trips)
      • Bird watching guide (if your are a birder!)
      • Binoculars (excellent for nature excursions)

Not traveling alone? Why not try splitting some items up with your travel buddy? Things such as guidebooks, toiletries, and cameras can easily be divided, and this will save space. If you are running low on space, one tip is to stuff items into your shoes when packing.

Can you think of any more crucial items to pack? Send us your comments! And remember, you can always contact us for a customized itinerary.

Latin America For Less

Latin America for Less is a group of travel experts who live, work, eat, and breathe all things South America. Their inspiration stems from a deep appreciation for the beauty and diversity that make this continent so special.

www.latinamericaforless.com

With 5 active volcanoes and close to 100 others that are dormant or extinct, Costa Rica has become a preferred vacation spot for travelers who want to witness Planet Earth in action. Occasional flare-ups remind Ticos and travelers of the powerful forces that shape the earth beneath their feet. Tourists are reminded to stay safe on a volcano tour by taking simple precautions.

Arenal, nature’s fireworks

After 400 years of dormancy, Arenal Volcano (1,670 m) exploded to life on July 29, 1968, devastating the quaint town of La Fortuna de San Carlos. Smaller eruptions continued, sometimes tallying up to 40 times a day in its most active phase, and a stream of travelers followed. Nature’s fireworks display was especially dazzling after dark. Lava spewed from the perfectly conical peak of Arenal and molten rocks sputtered out like popcorn, leaving fiery trails of red and orange on the mountain’s slopes.

Arenal Volcano is deep slumber, but the town of La Fortuna continues to draw visitors.
Photo by Celso Diniz/ Dreamstime

The volcano has been quiet since 2010, but La Fortuna remains a top spot for trips to Costa Rica  thanks to its natural hot springs and countless outdoor activities. When it is not shrouded in low-hanging clouds, Arenal Volcano is a photogenic peak. Its cone is visible from the town’s streets, from the swimming pool patios of hotels in and around La Fortuna, and from the very long lake, also called Arenal, that stretches away from the volcano’s slopes.

Irazú, the rumbling mountain

At 3,432 m, Irazú Volcano is the highest active volcano in Costa Rica and the highest mountain of the Central Range. Among locals, it is known as El Coloso (The Colossus). Irazú’s name derives from an indigenous word that means the “mountain of rumbling and trembling”. The volcano famously erupted on March 19, 1963 – coinciding with the first day of a visit by U.S. President John F. Kennedy – and covered San Jose and the nearby highlands in layers of ash.

At 11,000 feet, Irazú Volcano greets visitors in green and panaromic views of the surrounding seismic peaks
Photo by rbreve/Flickr

Hikers who reach the summit encounter five craters, including the Principal Crater, with steep walls that drop 300 meters down, a diameter that stretches 1,050 meters across, and a green lake at its bottom. The smaller Diego de la Haya crater also has a lagoon whose colors can shift from emerald green to crimson red depending on its mineral concentrations. Plant growth and wildlife are scarce at the summit, but the patches of montane forest grow dense at lower elevations. On rare clear days, lucky visitors can spot the Pacific Ocean to the west and the Caribbean Sea to the east.

Poás, on the edge of an acid lake 

A popular day trip from San José to Poás Volcano (2,708 m) traverses the varied landscapes of the Central Valley, from flower fields and strawberry farms to cloud forests at higher altitudes. The road leads right to the lip of a caldera and a viewing platform offers a stunning look at the jade-colored lake at its depths, Laguna Caliente, which more recently is colored steamy white. The crater lake is quite acidic, with a pH close to 0. The interaction of rainfall with the highly sulfurous crater results in puffs of acid fog that can irritate the eyes and lungs.

At the crater of the Poás Volcano, sulfuric furmaroles burst upwards, ruffling the calm surface of the ethereal lake.
Photo by Sandra Cohen-Rose & Colin Rose/Flickr

Poás Volcano remains mildly active since its last significant eruption in 2009. Seismic movements, geyser-like explosions, and phreatic eruptions of mud and ash occur intermittently. In June 2013, temperatures rose high enough that the peak of Poás looked incandescent at night. The best time to visit Poás is in the morning as clouds tend to obstruct views in the afternoon.

Some more fiery inner workings

Turrialba Volcano, visible from Irazu, is one of Costa Rica’s most recently active volcanoes and it occasionally sends up plumes of smoke. On the northwest coast, in the sun-drenched Guanacaste Province, Tenorio Volcano is surrounded by forests, hot springs, scattered geysers and a sky-blue river called Rio Celeste. Finally, the steep-sloped Rincon de la Vieja Volcano also draws its fair share of visitors, although the crater is sometimes off-limits. Its name in Spanish means “old woman’s corner” and, according to various local legends, its frequent columns of smoke represent either an old witch’s moments of fury or a kind old lady’s cooking fires.

Rincon de la Vieja National Park offers an ideal setting for hiking, bird-watching and volcano-climbing.
Photo from Dreamstime

Articles, videos, and more

Websites:
Up-to-date volcano activity in Costa Rica on Volcano Discovery
List of volcanoes in Costa Rica
5 Top hot springs in Costa Rica

Maps:
Locations of volcanoes in Costa Rica

Videos:
Arenal nighttime eruption
Poas phreatic eruption

Anabel Mota

Anabel has been exploring the length and width of South America since 2010. Ditching preconceptions, settling into the local pace, and embracing the unexpected are the tenets of her philosophy of travel – and life.

www.latinamericaforless.com

Choose among Costa Rica’s best canopy tours

There is now an abundance of companies offering varying types of canopy tour packages. With all this choice, it’s difficult to choose the best zip-lining experience for you. Here’s an insider look at my zip-lining experience with Selvatura Park in Monteverde National Park, plus two alternatives in different areas of Costa Rica.

Selvatura Park

Where? Monteverde National Park
Best for? Variety of nature experiences and big thrills
Website: www.selvatura.com

Selvatura is a nature theme park, set in the Monteverde Cloud Forest, and offers an extensive canopy tour, ‘Tarzan Swing’, butterfly and hummingbird gardens, tree-top walkways and an insect museum. You can select which combination of activities you would like in Selvatura’s packages according to your budget and preferences. I went for the canopy tour, the tree-top walkways and the hummingbird garden, which made for a great adventure-filled day.

Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve, Costa Rica
Photo by George Gibbs

The day began with a thrill-filled few hours on one of Costa Rica’s longest networks of zip-lines, with 15 cables and 18 platforms, culminating in the heart-swallowing ‘Flight of the Quetzal’. This piece “de resistance of the canopy tour”, named after Costa Rica’s beautiful national bird, is a cable over half a mile (1km) long, suspended 328ft (100m) above the treetops. On the rest of the canopy tour, you travel solo, but on the Flight of the Quetzal you must go two-by-two as the weight helps propel you along the cable – you don’t want to get stuck in the middle of this one! As my buddy and I launched off the platform, the scream was frozen in my throat as we hurtled along, seemingly impossibly high in the air. Halfway along, my scream made its way out in combination with hysterical laughter. What a thrill, with nothing but cloud forest as far as you can see!

Just when you think it’s all over, walking wobbly-kneed towards the exit, there is one final opportunity for some screaming with the Tarzan Swing – a bungee-jump type of experience, where you are harnessed to a rope, and then jump off a tall platform to swing – in true jungle adventure style – through the trees. Doing the Tarzan call is optional.

After all this, the tranquil hummingbird garden came as a welcome light relief, and even the miles-high treetop walkways were positively relaxing.

Sky Trek

Where? Arenal, La Fortuna province
Best for? Getting a whole new perspective of the famous Arenal Volcano
Website: skyadventures.travel

With the stunning Arenal Volcano looming nearby, Sky Trek starts your adrenaline rush with a ride in the ‘Sky Tram’ – an open-air gondola that rises 775ft (236m) in a 4100ft (1250m)-long ride up to an observation deck for spectacular views of the volcano and landscapes all around. Then it’s time to get down to business as you embark on a circuit of zip-lines stretching across canyons and between treetops, a route measuring almost 2 miles (3km) in total. The 10 zip-line cables range in height from 98ft (30m) to 656ft (200m) and in length from 656ft (200m) to a mega 2460ft (750m).

Also on site, you can visit a butterfly and orchid garden, and take a guided tour along the Sky Walk, a complex of hanging bridges and trails. During the 2-mile (3km) hike you will get to stop on observation platforms, and see waterfalls and the rich flora and fauna of the forest.

Sky Trek also offers different combination tours so you can adjust your day to suit you and your adventure companions.

Canopy Safari

Where? Quepos, the gateway to the Manuel Antonio National Park in Puntarenas province
Best for? Chances to see tropical jungle wildlife
Website: www.canopysafari.com

Canopy Safari is one of the longest-established zip-line operators in Costa Rica, having constructed its first canopy course in 1997. Their tour package starts with an exciting drive through the tropical rainforest, with an expert bilingual guide who stops to show you the exotic flora and fauna, such as the poison dart frogs and the ‘walking palm tree’. You then reach the beginning of your canopy tour which consists of 18 platforms and 10 zip-lines, all with a beautiful river backdrop. As if this wasn’t enough to keep you stimulated, the park also has 2 rappel lines, a Tarzan Swing, a suspension bridge, a butterfly farm and – if you can bare it – a serpentarium.

Swing like Tarzan through Costa Rica’s jungle.
Photo by Canopy Safari

The company has an eco-friendly outlook, and has committed to a Sustainability Project for Eco-Tourism, helping to aid the preservation of endangered rainforest through financial support to conservation, education, and reforestation projects. They have also ensured that their canopy course is constructed so that there is very little impact on the sensitive ecological balance that exists in the rainforest.

Zip-lining tips

• Ensure safety and environmental credentials are high – you should be fitted with a full harness, helmet and gloves. These should be checked twice by the professional guides before you set off, and again on each and every platform between cables.
• Wear long sleeves and long trousers in case of any stray branches.
• Wear secure-fitting shoes.
• Carry nothing in your pockets unless they zip up securely (the parks provide lockers for storage).
• To extend the enjoyment when you get back home, film a video on at least one of your zips!
• Oh, and stick to the butterfly gardens if you have a fear of heights…

Photos and videos

Photos:
https://www.flickr.com/photos/84901207@N08/7782533948/in/photostream/
https://www.flickr.com/photos/jurvetson/6597836049/

Videos:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EL8m5fIx88Q
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pzPMUO-TRts

Latin America For Less

Latin America for Less is a group of travel experts who live, work, eat, and breathe all things South America. Their inspiration stems from a deep appreciation for the beauty and diversity that make this continent so special.

www.latinamericaforless.com

Costa Rica, interestingly, is the only country to have a presidential decree, which states that only Arabica types of coffee can be produced there. The soil of the land is enriched by volcanic ash, producing a tropical acidity which gives the coffee a distinct taste and aroma. There are seven regions that produce the bean in Costa Rica, resulting in seven distinct types of coffee, which are believed to be the finest Arabica to be found anywhere in the world. These regions are: Brunca, Tarrazu, Orosi, Valle Central, Tres Rios, Valle Occidental and Turrialba. The location that the bean is harvested determines particular levels of acidity and aromas of the final product. There are currently over 70 thousand coffee producers in Costa Rica. This provides a wealth of opportunity for tours and visits to coffee plantations, giving you the opportunity to learn how coffee is grown, harvested and processed.

Enjoy a hot cup of gourmet Arabica coffee in Costa Rica.

Costa Rica is home to coffee production, and this drink is firmly ingrained in the culture. It is typically enjoyed in the morning and throughout the afternoon, often with, or just after a meal. Interestingly, the country exports 90% of what it produces, so it may not be as easy to purchase that delicious gourmet cup of coffee actually within Costa Rica as you would expect. To ensure to taste the very best, it is advisable to visit a specialist café or restaurant when on vacation there. Alternatively, many of the plantations offer tasting sessions where you can learn how to grade the characteristics that qualify a gourmet coffee from an expert.

Guaro
Guaro is the national alcoholic drink of Costa Rica, and has become the trademark liquor associated with the country, much like Pisco is in Peru. The name is derived from ‘Aguadiente’, which literally translates as ‘burning water’. This clear spirit is made from distilled sugar cane, deriving from the same family as rum. However, unlike rum, which contains rich flavorings from products such as molasses, this spirit lacks that depth in taste. Often compared to the properties of vodka, it has a clear, slightly sweet and pleasingly smooth taste.

After a government crackdown on illicit production in 1851, the Fabricia Nacional de Licores, a national factory, was created. They began to produce the brand Cacique Guaro; the only one available for many years and it still remains dominant in both Costa Rica and the rest of South America. This company produces a few variants of the drink but you will find that it usually comes between 60-70% proof, converting to 30-35% volume. Do not be deceived by the alcohol content however, this spirit is notorious for its strong effects.

Cacique Guaro, the dominant brand in Costa Rica.

It is clear that Costa Rica proudly consider this their national liquor, as you are overwhelmed by the various cocktail combinations that are readily available throughout the country. One highly popular mix is with refresco, a thick fresh fruit juice blended with either water or milk and usually sweetened to taste. This comes in a variety of mouthwatering flavors, such as watermelon, strawberry or mango, all served with ice. Another typical drink is the Guaro Sour, where 2 shots of the spirit are infused with a bitter lime mix, sugar, lots of ice and a wedge of fresh lime. The versatility of the liquor, however, means pretty much any cocktail can be substituted with it, so you will no doubt come across margaritas, mojitos and martinis featuring guaro during a Costa Rica trip.

Latin America For Less

Latin America for Less is a group of travel experts who live, work, eat, and breathe all things South America. Their inspiration stems from a deep appreciation for the beauty and diversity that make this continent so special.

www.latinamericaforless.com

Riad Zeggari our operations manager came to Latin America For Less with extensive travel experience. Riad has traveled throughout Latin America with vacations to Argentina, Brazil, Honduras, Peru, and Costa Rica,  during which he gained many intriguing travel tales. When discussing his past travels, Riad’s stories will truly transport you. He was nice enough to sit down and share his experience about one of his favorite trips, giving us a firsthand account of the thrills and adventures he had on his Costa Rica vacation.

Arenal Volcano, Costa Rica

Costa Rica is a destination like no other, from beaches and lush jungle, to volcanoes Costa Rica provides a plethora of landscapes. This little piece of paradise offers travelers the opportunity for any type of vacation – whether relaxing on  the beach to indulging in one of the many adventure activities, Costa Rica is a great destination for any traveler.

Riad is always up for an adventure, and Costa Rica provided him the perfect place to fulfill all his thrill seeking desires. From riding ATVs through Costa Rica’s diverse landscapes to bungee jumping, Riad has done it all. The adventures of our operations manager, from calm to crazy, can be found in this Costa Rica travel tale.

 Horseback riding

Riad horseback riding through Costa Rica.

A perfect way to view the scenery at any age, horseback riding was just one of the activities on Riad’s vacation. Being able to go on a group tour to one of the regions many waterfalls, Riad recommends a horseback riding tour for families, or people who want a peaceful outdoor activity.  He explained that this is definitely a calm activity, the horses are really well trained, having traveled this path many times, and it is a fun way to experience the natural beauty of the area.

Four Wheeling: 

Riad hit the road on an ATV adventure in Costa Rica.

Another way to explore, and one of Riad’s favorite activities, was the ATV tour. A guide led his group through Costa Rica’s many terrains, including beaches, jungles, and mountains. One of his favorite memories from his trip was during the tour; “We were ATV riding, and we had the ocean to our right and this lush valley to our left. We are looking down on this waterfall, and the mist is slowly rising, and it truly felt like we were in an Amazon movie, it was incredible.” Riad highly suggests this if you like a little bit of adventure and want to explore Costa Rica in a unique way.

Zip-Lining:

The zip-lining tour took Riad above the tree tops of the Costa Rica jungle.

Flying above the treetops of the lush forests of Costa Rica, on a zip line tour, was another fond memory from Riad’s adventure vacation. Though the zip line tour wasn’t too crazy, at least for Riad’s tastes, he says it is a great way to get a view above the forests, while getting a little bit of a rush. For those who aren’t as seasoned in adventure activities, zip lining is a great way to add some thrill to your Costa Rica vacation.

Whitewater Rafting:

The group hitting the rapids on an exciting whitewater rafting tour.

An up close and personal experience in nature, whitewater rafting was one of Riad’s more adrenaline pumping activities. From Class II to IV rapids, beginners to experts alike can indulge in whitewater rafting, sure to get the heart racing. Riad had a great time on his tour; he was able to see a wide variety of fauna, birds, snakes, and even a few monkeys. The highlight of his rafting tour was when his group stopped and he and a few of his fellow raft mates climbed the rocks and jumped into the river; with the permission of his guide, of course.

Bungee Jumping:

Riad took the leap into the Costa Rica wilderness on his bungee jumping adventure!

Riad took his adventure trip to the next level by signing up to bungee jump, as the only male in the group of jumpers, Riad couldn’t back out. He watched all the women jump, and was the final one to take the leap. Riad gave us the play by play, “I stepped to the edge and looked over and knew I couldn’t back out, so I just took the leap, and did a superman dive off the platform.” He laughs as he offers some sage advice to those thinking about trying something so crazy, “don’t look down.” For Riad it was the ultimate adrenaline rush, and he definitely recommends it to travelers seeking a truly crazy and one of a kind experience.

If you are looking for an outdoor adventure of any kind, take some of Riad’s tips and mix in a little (or a lot) of adventure into your Costa Rica vacation; find many adventure activities in San Jose or on the coast in Jaco. The perfect destination for any traveler,  start planning today!

Latin America For Less

Latin America for Less is a group of travel experts who live, work, eat, and breathe all things South America. Their inspiration stems from a deep appreciation for the beauty and diversity that make this continent so special.

www.latinamericaforless.com

One of the most popular travel destinations in the world, Costa Rica is like heaven on earth for most travelers. Magnificent sandy beaches, tropical waters, and lush national parks filled with exotic flora and fauna, are only a few of the country’s many attractions. This year, Costa Rica is evern more in the spotlight as it has been ranked in the top “happiest places in the world” by both the New Economic Foundation and the Gallup World Index of The World Happiest Countries.

If this is not reason enough for you to visit Costa Rica, maybe you’ll want to enter the race to win an all inclusive week-long trip for your family. Recently launched by the Costa Rica Tourism Board, this gigantic ad campaign titled Costa Rica’s Million Dollar Gift of Happiness is sure to make many very happy travelers. From October 6, 2011, to February 5, 2012, all citizens of the United States and Canada are welcomed to enter the run and get a chance to win a spectacular Costa Rica vacation!

The winners will have the opportunity to choose between a selection of themed-vacations, from adventure, family, and culture, to romantic and nature. Check out Costa Rica’s official Facebook page and to learn more about this exciting contest.

Check out some of the best Costa Rica destinations!

What would you like to see on your Costa Rica holiday? This extraordinary country has something to offer to each and every visitorone. Whether you like relaxing on the beach and basking in the sun, or you enjoy wildlife and hiking in sumptuous natural reserves, you can’t find a more delightful destination. Even if you’re not part of the happy few that will win a free trip, it’s definitely worth a visit!

If this isn’t paradise, what is?

Playa del Coco: This tiny country nestled between the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean is home to many of the world’s most stunning beaches. Playa del Coco, located near the Gulf of Papagayo in the Guanacaste region, is among the most well-known beaches in Costa Rica. It’s the ideal spot for sports activities such as surfing, diving, andor sport fishing. But it’s also perfect for those who like to take it easy on their vacation, as they’ll delight in the great variety of hotels, restaurants, bars, shops, and clubs available.

Monteverde Cloud Forest: As the Nnumber one destination for eco-tourism in Costa Rica, the Monteverde Cloud Forest Natural Reserve is dotted with spectacular wildlife and untouched forests. Located above the charming small towns that line the coast of Costa Rica, Monteverde is a world of nature and exotic species. This the perfect place for nature hikes in search of monkeys, birds, and many more species. The best way to explore the reserve is start from the small village of Santa Elena, where travelers will find an array of hotels, restaurants, and other amenities available.

Costa Rica absolutely teems with exotic wildlife.

Manuel Antonio National Park: Located just south of Quepos on the Pacific Coast, and about 132 kilometers from the capital, San Jose, the magnificent Manuel Antonio National Park is probably the greatest in the country for all nature lovers. Expansive white sandy beaches, crystalline waters, and evergreen forests make the park one of the most popular attractions in Costa Rica. Hundreds of species of birds and mammals can be witnessed in the various natural habitats that comprise the reserve. Visit some of the park’s 12 islands and maybe you’ll be lucky enough to spot some dolphins or even a whale!

Latin America For Less

Latin America for Less is a group of travel experts who live, work, eat, and breathe all things South America. Their inspiration stems from a deep appreciation for the beauty and diversity that make this continent so special.

www.latinamericaforless.com

1. Argentina, El Calafate: Eolo

Located a mere 450 miles (725 km) from the southern tip of the world, Eolo Lodge is a drop of refinement clinging to the wild, rugged steppe of Argentina’s Patagonia. The 17 room estancia-style lodge is fitted with a whitewashed exterior that matches the distant ice capped peaks, but blazes defiantly against the 9,885 acres (4,000 hectares) of burnished La Anita Valley landscape. Large windows offer astonishing views of the desolate landscape, but to truly appreciate the sweeping isolation, hop on a horse, gallop across the void and experience a real Patagonia travel adventure.

Argentina, El Calafate: Eolo

2. Peru, Puno: Isla Suasi

Isla Suasi, a private island ringed by the pristine waters of Lake Titicaca, tempts visitors with its stunning scenery, lulling isolation, and five star eco-resort. Isla Suasi, the only accommodation on this serene island, is an indulgent treat of rustic luxury, outdoor adventure, and culinary delight.

Lake Titicaca Tours:

#3 Uncover the Magical Andes

Machu Picchu, Cusco, Titicaca, Puno, Arequipa, Colca
10 Days / from $2169

#12 Mystical Amazon & Andean Highlights

Amazon, Cusco, Machu Picchu, Titicaca
11 Days / from $2479

See All Lake Titicaca Tours

Its 24 rooms contain cloud-like beds, wood burning fireplaces, and panoramic lake views. Cozy up under the covers, meanderer the cobblestone courtyards, or explore the rugged island outskirts; wherever you go, the view will follow. Explore this spectacular region in style on your Lake Titicaca tour.

Peru, Puno: Isla Suasi

3. Chile, San Pedro de Atacama: Alto Atacama Desert Lodge

The Atacama Desert is the driest place on earth, but don’t let that stop you from visiting Alto Atacama Desert Lodge, because its barren, rain-deprived landscape is one of the most stunning and humbling places in the world. The Lodge is so skillfully designed that it seems to merge with the rust-colored Salt Mountain Range, concealing the hotel’s interior modern luxury.

Chile, San Pedro de Atacama: Alto Atacama Lodge

4. Ecuador, Baños: Luna Runtun

No place is better for soaking up the scenery in Baños, Ecuador, than Hotel Luna Runtun. The picturesque mountaintop cottage complex faces the mighty Tungurahua Volcano and the verdant Llanganates National Park. Lavish pools and spas carved into the cliff overlook the town below, creating the elevated aura of a Mount Olympus playground with Greek god guests lounging in luxury. Enhance your Ecuador vacation with a stay at this excellent hotel.

Ecuador, Baños: Luna Runtun

5. Brazil, Ilha Grande: Pousada Naturalia

Surrounded by lush rainforest and lapping azul waters, a stay at Pousada Naturalia Hotel is like accepting a hug from Mother Nature. Bask on your balcony or lounge in your hammock and remind yourself that the tranquil island’s scenery isn’t a postcard, it’s real.

Brazil, Ilha Grande: Pousada Naturalia

6. Peru, Machu Picchu: Sanctuary Lodge

Machu Picchu. Need we say more? One of the 7 New Wonders of the World, Machu Picchu is the most spectacular historical destination in South America. Secluded and separated from modern development by a laborious trek and imposing mountain peaks, the site remains as impressive now as it was decades ago. Only one hotel, the Machu Picchu Sanctuary Lodge, neighbors the citadel.

Peru, Machu Picchu: Sanctuary Lodge

7. Costa Rica, Arenal: Arenal Observatory Lodge

Experience a bedroom eruption like none other at Arenal Observatory Lodge, one of the most luxurious Arenal hotels. Here guests can lounge in bed and admire the active Arenal Volcano, just two miles from the hotel, as it seeps glowing lava and puffs black smoke.  Now that’s hot.

Costa Rica, Arenal: Arenal Observatory Lodge

8. Peru, Puno: Libertador Lake Titicaca

Watch the sun creep over the horizon and crawl across the calm waters of the highest navigable lake in the world, turning the already vibrantly-colored waters into a sparkling sapphire sea. Hotel Libertador rests on the shore of Isla Esteves on Lake Titicaca. Its 123 rooms are all luxurious with elegant décor, but no man-made design can compare to the natural display flaunted just outside the panoramic windows.

9. Argentina, Iguazú Falls: Sheraton

Guests at the Sheraton Iguazú Resort can marvel at the mighty Iguazú Falls, hear its roaring torrent, and almost taste the spray, all without leaving their room. Tucked inside the Iguazú National Park, this large and luxurious hotel is only a mile from the waterfalls and walking distance from all of the park’s exciting attractions.

Argentina, Iguazú Falls: Sheraton

10. Peru, Colca Canyon: Colca Lodge

At Colca Lodge, a glance out your window is a time machine back to ancient times. Situated in a river valley ringed by pre-Inca agricultural terraces, this luxurious nature-inspired lodge is an ideal place to experience an exciting Colca Canyon tour. Relax in natural hot springs and admire how the hotel’s adobe walls, thatched roofs, and stone pathways harmonize with the agrarian landscape.

Peru, Colca Canyon: Colca Lodge

For help planning a Latin America vacation to one of these spectacular locations, contact a Latin America For Less travel advisor.

Latin America For Less

Latin America for Less is a group of travel experts who live, work, eat, and breathe all things South America. Their inspiration stems from a deep appreciation for the beauty and diversity that make this continent so special.

www.latinamericaforless.com