1. History of Tango in Buenos Aires
2. Tango-Inspired Neighborhoods
3. Famous Tango Shows
4. Top Milongas to Visit
5. Learning the Dance: Tango Classes and Schools
6. Tango Fashion and Shopping
7. Tango Etiquette and Local Tips

History of Tango in Buenos Aires

The history of tango in Buenos Aires is a tale of cultural fusion, evolution, and passion. Tango was born in the late 19th century in the working-class neighborhoods of Buenos Aires, where European immigrants, African descendants, and native Argentinians mingled. The dance and its accompanying music were influenced by a mix of European, African, and indigenous rhythms, creating a unique cultural expression.

Initially, tango was associated with the lower classes and was often performed in bars, brothels, and streets. It was seen as provocative and even scandalous, with its close embraces and sultry movements. Despite its initial stigma, tango gained popularity in Buenos Aires and soon spread to the fashionable salons of Europe, particularly in Paris, where it became a sensation in the early 20th century.

As tango’s popularity grew internationally, it began to gain acceptance among Argentina’s upper classes, and it evolved into a more polished and refined art form. The golden age of tango occurred in the 1930s and 1940s, when orchestras led by musicians like Carlos Gardel, Aníbal Troilo, and Astor Piazzolla brought tango music to new heights, making it a defining feature of Argentine identity.

Today, tango is deeply intertwined with Buenos Aires’ cultural fabric, celebrated both as a social dance in milongas (tango dance halls) and as a professional performance art. It has been recognized by UNESCO as part of the world’s Intangible Cultural Heritage, preserving its legacy as one of the most passionate and iconic symbols of Argentina.

Tango dancers gracefully embrace the rhythm and soul of Buenos Aires. Photo by Cancillería Argentina, under the CC BY 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0> license, via Wikimedia Commons.

Tango-Inspired Neighborhoods

Buenos Aires is home to several tango-inspired neighborhoods, each offering a unique glimpse into the history and culture of this iconic dance. These neighborhoods reflect the deep connection between Buenos Aires and tango, each offering a different facet of the dance’s cultural significance.

1. San Telmo

As the birthplace of tango, San Telmo is one of the most vibrant tango neighborhoods in Buenos Aires. With cobblestone streets, historic buildings, and a bohemian atmosphere, it is famous for its tango bars, street performances, and the Sunday San Telmo Market, where tango dancers perform for tourists.

Plaza Dorrego serves as the heart of San Telmo, where vibrant street performances often showcase live tango music and dancers, especially during the Sunday San Telmo Market. This famous market is a mix of antiques, artisanal goods, and live tango shows, drawing both locals and tourists eager to experience the neighborhood’s traditional flair. Additionally, San Telmo boasts several historic tango venues like Bar Sur and El Viejo Almacén, where visitors can either watch or participate in the dance. Overall, San Telmo is a must-visit for those looking to immerse themselves in Buenos Aires’ tango scene, offering a nostalgic journey through the city’s cultural past.

2. La Boca

Renowned for its vibrant houses and artistic spirit, La Boca stands out as a premier tango destination. The neighborhood is home to Caminito, a famous street where tango music and dance come alive daily. The strong influence of Italian immigrants has significantly shaped the evolution of tango, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in the rich cultural roots that gave birth to this iconic dance.

A highlight of La Boca is the legendary La Bombonera stadium, the proud home of the Boca Juniors football team, which further fuels the neighborhood’s passionate energy. Beyond its artistic allure, La Boca is alive with numerous tango performances and striking street art, making it a lively hub for both dance aficionados and art enthusiasts. Visitors can wander through various galleries and markets, engaging with the local artistry that beautifully reflects the neighborhood’s history and identity.

3. Palermo

Palermo offers a more contemporary tango experience. Neighborhoods like Palermo Soho and Palermo Hollywood are filled with modern tango bars and milongas that blend traditional and experimental tango styles, attracting a younger crowd. La Viruta, one of the most popular milongas, is located here.

Celebrated for its artistic flair, lush parks, and vibrant nightlife, Palermo is one of Buenos Aires’ most dynamic and trendy neighborhoods. Divided into various sub-neighborhoods, it attracts a diverse crowd, from locals to international visitors. The area is known for its beautiful green spaces, including the expansive Bosques de Palermo, which features lakes, rose gardens, and walking trails—perfect for leisurely strolls or picnics. Palermo also boasts a rich cultural scene, with numerous galleries, boutiques, and artisanal shops, alongside a wide array of cafes and restaurants offering diverse culinary experiences.

4. Almagro

This neighborhood is another key area for tango culture, home to traditional milongas such as Club Gricel and Salón Canning. Almagro provides a more intimate and authentic experience of tango compared to the more tourist-oriented areas. 

The area is also dotted with traditional cafés, bars, and restaurants, offering a taste of Argentine cuisine in a laid-back setting. Culturally, Almagro is recognized for its artistic influence, featuring street art and murals that reflect the local creativity.

5. Abasto

Known for its connections to Carlos Gardel, the legendary tango singer, Abasto is steeped in tango history. Gardel’s house is now a museum, and the area is home to various milongas and tango-inspired attractions.

In addition to its tango scene, Abasto boasts a variety of restaurants, cafés, and theaters, contributing to its lively atmosphere. It’s a great place to explore local Argentine cuisine, enjoy a traditional tango show, or simply stroll through the streets and take in the colorful architecture.

Strolling through the vibrant hues of Caminito, where art, culture, and tango come alive in every corner. Photo by DerHexer, Wikimedia Commons, under the CC-by-sa 4.0, CC BY-SA 4.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0> license, via Wikimedia Commons.

Famous Tango Shows

Buenos Aires is home to several renowned tango shows that combine dance, music, and a deep appreciation for Argentina’s cultural heritage. These shows provide a blend of traditional and modern tango, offering a captivating glimpse into Argentina’s beloved dance form. Here are some of the most famous tango shows:

1. El Viejo Almacén: 

El Viejo Almacén is a historic tango venue located in the San Telmo neighborhood of Buenos Aires, Argentina. Known for its traditional tango performances, it offers an intimate and authentic experience of the city’s tango culture. Founded in 1969, El Viejo Almacén has become an iconic spot where visitors can enjoy live tango shows while dining in a classic Buenos Aires atmosphere, complete with rich history and charm.

Address: Balcarce 799 & Independencia, San Telmo. Buenos Aires, Argentina

Reservations: Make your reservation online.

2. Café de los Angelitos

Café de los Angelitos is a historic tango venue and café in Buenos Aires, famed for its dazzling tango shows and elegant dining experience. With a rich history dating back to the early 1900s, this iconic spot combines gourmet Argentine cuisine with live tango performances, offering visitors a journey through the golden age of tango. The venue’s charming interior and ambiance make it a prime destination for both locals and tourists seeking an authentic taste of Buenos Aires’ tango culture.

Address: Avenida Rivadavia 2100 (esq, Rincón, 1033 Buenos Aires, Argentina

Reservations: For reservations, you can contact +54 11-4952-2320.

3. Rojo Tango

Rojo Tango is an intimate, luxurious tango show located at the Faena Hotel in Buenos Aires. It offers an exclusive and high-end experience, combining live tango performances with gourmet dining. Known for its seductive ambiance and world-class performers, Rojo Tango provides a dramatic showcase of tango’s history with vibrant costumes, live music, and mesmerizing choreography. The venue’s upscale setting adds to the allure, making it one of the most prestigious tango shows in the city.

Address: Martha Salotti 445, C1107 Cdad. Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina

Reservations: Make your reservation online.

4. El Querandí

El Querandí is one of Buenos Aires’ most iconic tango venues, located in the historic San Telmo neighborhood. The venue is set in a beautifully restored 1920s-era building. With its cozy atmosphere and traditional décor, El Querandí transports guests to the golden age of tango. The show traces the history of tango through different eras, with live performances featuring skilled dancers, singers, and a live orchestra. It’s accompanied by a gourmet Argentine dinner, allowing visitors to indulge in local cuisine while enjoying the performance.

Address: Perú 322, C1067AAH Cdad. Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina

Reservations: Make your reservation online.

5. Señor Tango

Señor Tango is a popular tango show in Buenos Aires, known for its extravagant performances and vibrant atmosphere. The venue showcases skilled dancers and musicians, creating a captivating experience that celebrates the essence of tango. Guests can enjoy a traditional Argentine dinner while watching the show, making it a perfect way to immerse themselves in the tango culture.

Address: Vieytes 1655, C1276 Cdad. Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina

Reservations: You can make reservations at reservas@srtango.com or +54-11-43030233-34.

6. Tango Porteño

Tango Porteño is a prominent tango venue in Buenos Aires, located near the famous Obelisk. The venue captures the spirit of 1940s Buenos Aires, offering an immersive experience with a combination of tango performances, live music, and an optional dinner. Known for its grandeur and elegance, Tango Porteño showcases professional dancers and musicians, making it a great place for tourists and locals to enjoy the cultural richness of Argentine tango.

Address: Cerrito 570, C1010 Cdad. Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina

Reservations: Make your reservation online.

Lost in the rhythm of the night, where every step tells a story and passion ignites the dance floor. Photo by Dennis G. Jarvis, under theCC BY-SA 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0> license, via Wikimedia Commons.

Top Milongas to Visit

A milonga is a social event or gathering where people dance the Argentine tango. It typically takes place in a dance hall or club and follows a structured format where dancers come together to enjoy traditional tango music and dance. Milongas are often characterized by a few specific elements:

Music: Tango music is played in sets called tandas (usually 3–4 songs), with breaks in between called cortinas, during which dancers switch partners.

Customs: One common practice is the cabeceo, a traditional way to ask someone to dance by making eye contact and nodding rather than verbally requesting.

Social atmosphere: Unlike performances, a milonga is a more social and interactive space where dancers of all levels come to dance, practice, and enjoy the communal experience.

Without further ado, here are some of the top milongas to visit in Buenos Aires:

1. La Viruta

La Viruta, located in Palermo, is one of Buenos Aires’ most iconic milongas, attracting both locals and tourists for an authentic tango experience. The venue boasts a casual atmosphere, welcoming dancers of all levels. Throughout the evening, they offer lessons followed by a lively milonga filled with traditional and modern tango music. Additionally, La Viruta hosts special events and performances, featuring various dance styles like salsa and rock, making it a quintessential destination for tango enthusiasts.

Address: Armenia 1366 1er subsuelo, C1414DKD Cdad. Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina

Website: https://lavirutatangoclub.com/

2. El Beso

El Beso Milonga in Buenos Aires is a renowned tango venue known for its intimate and traditional atmosphere. It caters to experienced dancers, emphasizing elegance and precision on the dance floor. With various tango nights throughout the week, it offers different music styles and instruction levels, making it a top choice for those seeking an authentic tango experience.

Address: Riobamba 416, C1025 Cdad. Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina

Website: https://www.elbeso.com.ar/

3. Confitería Ideal

Confitería Ideal is a historic milonga in Buenos Aires, offering a nostalgic tango experience in a stunning early 20th-century setting. With its elegant marble columns and chandeliers, the venue captures the charm of tango’s golden age. Popular for its milonga nights, it attracts both tourists and enthusiasts eager to dance in the grand ballroom or enjoy performances from the balconies. Confitería Ideal also hosts live tango music, making it a cultural gem for anyone looking to immerse themselves in Buenos Aires’ tango scene.

Address: Suipacha 384, C1008AAF Cdad. Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina

Website: https://laideal.ar/

4. Milonga Parakultural

Milonga Parakultural is a celebrated milonga held at Salon Canning, one of Buenos Aires’ classic tango venues. Since the 1990s, it has been a vital part of the city’s tango culture, attracting a diverse crowd of local and international dancers, from beginners to seasoned tangueros. Hosted several nights a week, the milonga features live orchestras and performances by top dancers, creating a lively atmosphere. Known for its welcoming vibe, Milonga Parakultural blends traditional tango with a contemporary scene, making it one of the city’s most popular tango events.

Address: Maipú 365, C1006 Cdad. Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina

Website: https://www.parakultural.com.ar/

5. La Bicicleta

La Bicicleta is a friendly and relaxed milonga in Buenos Aires, known for its welcoming atmosphere that appeals to both beginners and experienced dancers. Hosted at various locations, it often features live music and emphasizes a sense of community among attendees. The milonga encourages social interaction, making it a favorite spot for those wanting to enjoy tango in a fun, unpretentious setting.

Address: Av. Belgrano 2608, C1096AAQ Cdad. Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina

Website: https://www.facebook.com/labicicletatangoclub

Dancers immerse themselves in the rhythm of Argentine tango at a vibrant milonga, where tradition and passion come alive on the dance floor. Photo by Cancillería Argentina, under the CC BY 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0> license, via Wikimedia Commons.

Learning the Dance: Tango Classes and Schools

If you’re interested in learning tango, Buenos Aires offers a variety of tango schools and classes catering to all skill levels. There are plenty of opportunities to immerse yourself in this passionate art form. Many schools focus on both the classic Argentine style and contemporary techniques, offering private lessons, group sessions, and workshops. Whether you’re a beginner or a seasoned dancer, Buenos Aires is a perfect destination to master the elegance and intensity of tango. Without further ado, here are some of the top tango schools and classes in Buenos Aires:

1. Escuela Mundial de Tango 

Escuela Mundial de Tango is a prestigious tango school in Buenos Aires, known for its world-class instructors and personalized tango lessons. It offers courses for dancers of all levels, from beginners to advanced, providing both group and private lessons. The school places a strong emphasis on traditional Argentine tango while also incorporating modern techniques. It’s a great place to refine your tango skills or immerse yourself in the vibrant tango culture of Buenos Aires.

Address: Florida 656 1er piso, C1005 Cdad. Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina

Classes: Online and in person. Regular classes from 11 a.m. to 10 p.m. from Monday to Friday. Special classes every Saturday.

Website: https://escuelamundialdetango.com/tango-lessons/

2. La Viruta Tango Club 

At La Viruta, tango dance lessons are offered for all levels, from beginners to advanced dancers, with instructors providing step-by-step guidance. These classes cover traditional Argentine tango techniques, posture, and musicality, helping dancers build their skills in a relaxed and friendly environment. Whether you’re new to tango or looking to refine your moves, La Viruta is a great place to learn and practice.

Address: Armenia 1366 1er subsuelo, C1414DKD Cdad. Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina

Classes: Wednesdays at 10 p.m., Fridays at 9:45 p.m., and Sundays at 10 p.m.

Website: https://lavirutatangoclub.com/

3. El Beso 

At El Beso, tango lessons are offered to dancers of various levels, with a focus on traditional Argentine tango techniques. Lessons take place before the milonga begins, providing dancers with an opportunity to improve their skills in a more formal, intimate setting. The atmosphere is ideal for both beginners learning the basics and advanced dancers refining their craft. After the lessons, attendees can join the milonga to practice their moves in a real social tango environment.

Address: Riobamba 416, C1025 Cdad. Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina

Classes:

• Mondays: 1:30-3:00 pm, Quique Camargo’s class followed by Tango Camargo milonga; 8:30-10:00 pm, Tango Academy class followed by Monday Practice.
• Tuesdays: 2:00-3:00 pm, Lan Yijia Wang’s class followed by Morocha Martinez milonga; 7:30-9:00 pm, Edith Paez’s class (Salon of Lights).
• Wednesdays: 8:00-10:00 pm, María Plazaola’s class at the Tango Academy.
• Thursdays: 1:30-3:00 pm and 8:00-9:30 pm, Quique Camargo’s classes.
• Fridays: 1:00-2:30 pm, Diego and Zoraida’s class; 8:00-10:00 pm, Female Technique (Salon of Lights).
• Saturdays: 1:30-3:00 pm, Quique Camargo’s class; 8:00-9:30 pm, Martin Serrano & Martin Bordon’s class.
• Sundays: 2:00 PM to 3:00 PM, join La Rosa Milonga classes with Carolina Couto, followed by a lively milonga.

Website: https://www.elbeso.com.ar/

4. Club Gricel Tango Argentina

Club Gricel is a renowned tango venue in Buenos Aires, celebrated for its vibrant dance classes and milongas. Club Gricel offers tango classes for all levels, from beginners to advanced dancers. The focus is on technique, musicality, and partner work. The club provides a warm and welcoming environment, making it an ideal place for both locals and tourists to immerse themselves in the tango culture. In addition to classes, Club Gricel hosts regular milongas where students can practice their dancing in a social setting, often featuring live music.

Address: La Rioja 1180 – Buenos Aires city

Classes: Tango and Milonga classes are held on Sundays from 6:30 to 8:00 p.m., Thursdays from 7:30 to 9:00 p.m., and Saturdays from 8:00 to 9:30 p.m.

Website: https://clubgricel.com.ar/

Step into tradition—where every move tells a story. Learn the art of tango one step at a time. Photo by Wikimania2009 Beatrice Murch, under the CC BY 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0> license, via Wikimedia Commons.

Tango Fashion and Shopping

Buenos Aires offers a unique shopping experience for lovers of the dance. From traditional tango shoes to stylish outfits, the city’s boutiques and markets provide a variety of fashion items that capture the essence of tango culture.

Tango Shoes: Specialized stores like Comme Il Faut and Tango Leike offer exquisite tango shoes, known for their comfort, elegance, and durability. These shoes are a must-have for dancers and a stylish souvenir for visitors.

Tango Clothing: For those looking to embody the tango spirit, shops like Mimi Pinzon offer tailored tango dresses and skirts. These garments are designed with both style and movement in mind, combining classic tango elegance with modern flair.

Tango-Inspired Accessories: You’ll find leather goods, handcrafted jewelry, and silk scarves inspired by tango motifs at local artisan markets like Feria de San Telmo and boutiques in Palermo.

Whether you’re a tango dancer or simply a fan of the style, Buenos Aires is the perfect place to explore and immerse yourself in the world of tango fashion.

Elegance in every stitch—Tango’s timeless allure captured in the flowing fabrics of classic dance attire. Photo by Michael Pereckas from Milwaukee, WI, USA, under the CC BY 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0> license, via Wikimedia Commons.

Tango Etiquette and Local Tips

Tango etiquette is an important part of the tango culture in Buenos Aires, especially in traditional milongas (tango dance halls). By following these essential tango etiquette rules and local tips, you’ll show respect for the tango traditions in Buenos Aires while enjoying the unique social experience that comes with dancing in the city where tango was born.

1. The “Cabeceo”

What it is: The traditional way to ask someone to dance in Buenos Aires is through the cabeceo, a subtle nod of the head or eye contact from across the room.

Tip: Make eye contact and give a slight nod if you want to invite someone to dance. Avoid walking directly up to someone and asking them verbally, as this can be considered disrespectful.

2. Respect the Ronda (Dance Floor)

What it is: Dancers move counterclockwise around the floor in a circular flow known as the ronda.

Tip: Stay in your lane and avoid erratic movements that could disrupt others. Experienced dancers will often dance closer to the center, while beginners should stay toward the outer edge of the dance floor.

3. Dress Code

What it is: Milongas in Buenos Aires often expect dancers to dress elegantly, especially in the more traditional venues.

Tip: Men typically wear dress shirts and slacks, while women often wear dresses or skirts with tango shoes. Avoid casual clothing like jeans and sneakers unless you’re attending a more relaxed práctica (practice session).

4. Respecting the “Tanda”

What it is: Dances at a milonga are organized into sets of three to four songs called tandas, with a short break in between called the cortina (a non-tango song played to signal the end of the tanda).

Tip: It is customary to dance the entire tanda with the same partner. At the end of the tanda, thank your partner and escort them back to their seat.

5. Personal Space and Embrace

What it is: Tango embraces vary from close to open, depending on the style of dance and the comfort level of both partners.

Tip: Adapt your embrace based on the partner’s comfort, and always maintain a respectful connection. It’s important to be aware of personal boundaries, especially if you’re new to the tango scene.

6. Politeness and Courtesy

What it is: Buenos Aires milongas are social gatherings where respect and politeness are highly valued.

Tip: If you decline a dance invitation, do so politely. Likewise, if you’re turned down, don’t take it personally. Engage in friendly conversation but keep it light, as the focus is on dancing.

7. Observe Before Joining

What it is: If you’re new to a particular milonga, it’s helpful to observe how things work before jumping in.

Tip: Watch how locals behave, especially regarding floor etiquette, dress code, and the use of the cabeceo. Each milonga can have a slightly different atmosphere or style.

8. Local Milonga Tips

Timing: Most milongas start late, often around 10 PM or later, and can go into the early hours of the morning. Be prepared for a long night.

Tango vs. Prácticas: Milongas are social events with more formal dancing, while prácticas are informal practice sessions, where dancers can rehearse and improve. Attending both can be a great way to get more involved in the tango community.

9. Learning to Tango

Take a Class: Buenos Aires has many tango schools, and it’s a good idea to take a class if you’re new to the dance. Popular schools like Tango Brujo and La Viruta offer lessons at various levels.

Stay Humble: Tango is a lifelong learning experience, even for experienced dancers. Locals appreciate humility and effort, so focus on enjoying the process rather than trying to impress.

10. Local Tango Etiquette

Be Patient: Tango can be complex, so take your time learning the basics and refining your style. The local community values dedication and persistence.

Language Tip: Knowing a few basic Spanish phrases can help you navigate the tango scene and engage with locals. Phrases like “¿Bailas?” (Do you dance?) or “Gracias” (Thank you) go a long way.

The elegance of every movement and the passion in every step. Photo by Los Muertos Crew on Pexels.

In Buenos Aires, tango is more than just a dance—it’s a way of life that pulses through the heart of the city. From the elegant milongas to the vibrant street performances, the rhythm of tango invites you to immerse yourself in its passionate embrace. Whether you’re a seasoned dancer or a curious observer, the city offers countless opportunities to experience the magic of this iconic dance. As you explore Buenos Aires, let the spirit of tango guide your steps, connecting you to the soul of Argentina with every beat of the music.

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La Boca: Colorful artsy vibes

Highlights

– La Bombonera Stadium
– Caminito (colorful streets)
– Outside tango shows

La Boca is home to two of Buenos Aires’ most famed attractions: the football stadium La Bombonera and Caminito, the colorful artists’ street by the water.

Color fills your world in La Boca
Photo by Marc Turcan

La Boca literally translates to “the mouth” in English. This barrio was named as such because it is located at the mouth of the river Riachuelo. Its proximity to the river is in fact what ensures the existence of La Boca: it was home to a shipyard and the houses of individuals who worked there. Most of the houses were constructed using cast-off ship materials like sheet metal, planks and iron. Currently, La Boca is a working-class neighborhood that is still frequented by tourists for its various attractions.

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La Bombonera

The Alberto J. Armando stadium is widely known as La Bombonera. This world-famous football stadium got its name due to its shape: a “flat” stand on one end of the field, and 3 other steep stands around the remainder of the stadium.

Football is Argentina’s most popular sport
Photo by JorgeAburman/Flickr

You can do a tour of La Bombonera, but the best way to explore it is by attending an actual game. If you get the chance, watch the Boca Juniors compete with their rival team River Plate. The clash between the two sides is named the Superclasico, and is often included on “100 things to see before you die” lists.

A colorful stop: Caminito

You cannot go to La Boca without visiting Caminito, the work of local La Boca artist Benito Quinquela Martín. In the 1960s this artist started a project of painting the walls of what were then abandoned streets. He erected a stage for performances, and artists soon flocked to the area. With charming streets, colorful iron houses and various artist studios, this is a unique area, but has also become a tourist hub in recent years.

The tinted houses of La Boca: why live in black and white when you can choose color?
Photo by Marissa Strniste/Flickr

Don’t leave Caminito without enjoying one of the wonderful open-air tango shows! These shows can best be enjoyed from the comfort of one of the outdoor cafés. Take in color and culture at the same time!

Dinner and a show: you can enjoy both in La Boca
Photo by Shubhika Bharathwaj/Flickr

There is generally an artsy vibe in La Boca. Visit the wonderfully modern and contemporary art museum that has international art exhibitions and a gourmet café with a river view. There are only a few good restaurants in La Boca, including El Obrero, but no nightclubs or bars. Many consider La Boca as an area that is to be avoided after dark, so taking taxis to and from your destination is recommended.

Palermo: The boutique suburb

Highlights

– A shopper’s paradise
– Scrumptious eating and drinking options
– Vibrant nightlife
– Close proximity to the city center

Palermo is one of the hippest districts of Buenos Aires and it attracts fashionistas and business people alike. Palermo is a great barrio to see on your Buenos Aires tour, as it is located just 20 minutes outside the city center. This largest district (by size) is often visited by both locals and tourists for its countless trendy cafés, restaurants, bars, nightclubs, parks, galleries, shops, museums and markets.

Fun street art in the artsy Palermo barrio
Photo by Robert Ostmann/Flickr

 Palermo has 7 subdivisions:

1. Palermo Chico/Barrio Parque
2. Palermo Norte/Alto Palermo/Villa Freud
3. Palermo Neuvo/Palermo Zoológico
4. Las Cañitas/La Imprenta
5. Palermo Viejo
6. Palermo Soho
7. Palermo Hollywood

A shopper’s paradise

Palermo is often referred to as the boutique suburb, or simply a shopper’s paradise. Some of the finest boutiques of Buenos Aires are in Palermo, from specialty stores, to wine stores and clothing boutiques. Palermo Soho is especially noted for its shopping opportunities, and for its weekend market on Plaza Serrano.

Shopping at the Feria de Plaza Serrano, Palermo Soho
Photo by jennifer yin/Flickr

Many new stores have opened up in recent years in Palermo and designers are working hard to get their brands out there. Both chain stores and independent boutiques can be found throughout the barrio, and it seems like a mini-city in itself.

Probably the biggest shopping area in all of Buenos Aires is Avenida Sante Fe, also known as the “Avenue of fashion.” This 2 mile long (3.5 km) stretch of shopping is lined with various stores, from edgy to elegant, to satisfy shoppers with different kinds of budgets. The street includes the upscale Alto Palermo Shopping, the city’s best known department store containing most of Argentina’s top chains. It first opened in 1990 and is now a favorite shopping center of Buenos Aires.

Get your wine, dine… and dance on!

There are also plenty of wining and dining options throughout Palermo. Plaza Serrano does not just have a lovely market, but it is also a great place to have an afternoon beer in the sun at one of the bars with big outdoor terraces. While Palermo Soho is most popular for its drinking and eating options, Palermo Hollywood is a close second.

Enjoy an afternoon beverage on Plaza Serrano
Photo by Jennifer Yin/Flickr

If you want to get the most out of dining and nightlife in Buenos Aires, your body clock will need to get in shape! People will dine just prior to midnight, and bars do not really get going until the early morning hours, as they run until 8am and beyond. Palermo hosts a variety of awesome rooftop bars, such as Miloca. Party it up Argentina style!

Palermo Hollywood and Soho have been transformed into nightlife and shopping areas, while the oldest part of the barrio, Palermo Viejo has managed to keep a more low key profile. In general this barrio remains a favorite for backpackers, designers, and hipsters, with its tree-lined cobblestone streets that see new business spring up in old Spanish-style houses and warehouses.

Puerto Madero: Urban planning at its best

Highlights

– Located at the riverbank
– Most recent architectural trends
– Boardwalk/ecological reserve
– Trendy clubs and nightlife
– Brick buildings

Buenos Aires is known as a city that is turned away from the water… so how about a barrio that is located right on the water? Puerto Madero is also referred to as the urban planning community and it looks nothing like any other area of the city! This Buenos Aires barrio lies by the Rio de la Plata riverbank and contains the most recent architectural trends in Buenos Aires. The area has been under intense development for the past 5-10 years.

A beautiful nighttime view in Puerto Madero
Photo by Boris G/Flickr

In the newly renovated Puerto Madero you will find beautiful brick buildings at the water side, and a mix of modern and historical architecture. As its name would suggest, Puerto Madero was originally a port. The port was however only used for about 15 years in the late 1800’s. The rusting ships and vacant warehouses that were once common have been removed to create a clean and upmarket area.

Visit the Puerto Madero dock area and take some time to explore 2 floating-ship museums: Uruguay and Sarmiento. If you enjoy bridges, you will certainly be impressed by the Puente de la Mujer: a long cabled bridge that spans across the dock 3 area.

A beautiful boardwalk

Puerto Madero includes an ecological reserve with a boardwalk running through it. Take a stroll on the famed boardwalk to enjoy a natural escape located at the water’s edge. This area lies right between the Rio de la Plata and the highrises of Puerto Madero, to give you a taste of both worlds! The boardwalk is frequented by birdwatchers, cyclists and walkers.

Take a stroll up to the water and take in the beauty of Puente de la Mujer
Photo by Phillip Capper/Flickr

Beautifully maintained trails will lead you through the natural reserve and right up to the waterfront. Just before the entrance of the reserve you will find snack and concession stands selling things like choripan and vaciopan – a must-try!

Nightlife and dining

Puerto Madero is home to some of the city’s newest and coolest places. Nightlife is vibrant and there are plenty of clubbing opportunities. It comes as no surprise that the night haunts in Puerto Madero are high-end. You will find some awesome bars, restaurants and clubs… but each with a hefty price tag!

Tickle your taste buds in Puerto Madero!
Photo by Joan Nova/Flickr

Puerto Madero is home to one of the best Italian restaurants in all of Buenos Aires: Sottovoce. Sample their delicious fresh pasta, calamari and local wine… but make sure to save space for their mouth-watering desserts too! My favorite place to go for a drink is Universe bar, the resident bar of the Hotel Faena. Philip Starck designed the décor of this place, and it serves as a perfect backdrop to the DJ’s and live music nights. Finally, if you love to dance the night away, go to Asia de Cuba or Jet Lounge: these popular Puerto Madero bars reign supreme!

San Telmo: Argentine art and culture

Highlights

– Feria de San Telmo (antiques)
– Plaza Dorego – surrounded by old buildings converted into cafés
– Nightlife/restaurants

San Telmo is blessed with beautiful cobblestoned streets, an awesome weekly street market, and a variety of delicious places to eat and drink. This Buenos Aires barrio should not be missed under any circumstance!

colorful buildings line this cobblestone street of San Telmo
Photo by Vyacheslav Bondaruk/Flickr

San Telmo dates back to the 17^th century and was once an industrial area. Since the middle of the 20^th century, San Telmo began attracting artists and creative folk, resulting in a more bohemian vibe. This area also became a hotspot for tango. Currently, San Telmo has become part a tourist trap, part bohemian enclave and part tango central… making it a very interesting place to stay, visit, or live!

Feria de San Telmo and Calle Defensa

Explore the Feria de San Telmo on a Sunday: this is the biggest and most famous artisan market in Buenos Aires. This market was originally created in 1970, in Plaza Dorrego, and has almost 300 antique stalls. This gigantic antique street market sprawls Calle Defensa for almost 2 km (1.2 mi), and turns San Telmo into the most fun part of town. Aside from people selling awesome products, enjoy a variety of music and dance performances!

Find hidden gems at the San Telmo antique market
Photo by Frank Kehren/Flickr

The San Telmo market is an excellent place to be exposed to Argentine art and culture. Enjoy tango dancing, live music, Argentine food, leather goods, handicrafts, clothing, jewels, toys and many many more items! Once the market madness calms down, enjoy a beer at one of the many bars in the area, and watch open-air milonga.

Local singing talent at the San Telmo market
Photo by Rogerio Tomaz Jr./Flickr

If you cannot make it to San Telmo on a Sunday, you should still go another day! You can enjoy a lovely stroll along Calle Defensa between Avenidas San Juan and Independencia and check out some of the awesome antique shops. Plaza Dorrego has professional tango dancers at most times of the day and week. Enjoy a personal show… but don’t forget to tip! This is a nice place to stop for a drink: this plaza is full of old buildings that were converted into cafés.

Nightlife and restaurants

One awesome thing about San Telmo is that it is filled with interesting bars, nightlife and restaurants. El Desnivel is a much-loved parilla, and known as San Telmo’s “worst-kept secret.” This enormous bustling restaurant offers a great experience! You will be waited on by an entirely male staff, and the service is excellent. Try the Penguinitos (little jugs) of house wine!

Wine and dine in style at a San Telmo parilla: Desnivel
Photo by Paula/Flickr

Some say that San Telmo has it all: history, decay, new life, delicious food, antiques, tango, and more. It is definitely not as polished as Palermo, or elegant as Recoleta, but vibrant nonetheless!

Buenos Aires city center: historical highlights

Highlights

– Plaza de Mayo
– Casa Rosada
– Café Tortone
– Avenida 9 de Julio
– Manzana de las luces
– Calle Florida

From a colonial city to a modern metropolis, this city center has been the heart of Buenos Aires city life for more than 4 centuries. The center of Buenos Aires is a hub for history, official government business and political activity. This is also the center for commerce, with an interesting mix of shops, financial institutions, and businesses. Buenos Aires city center includes the official districts of San Nicolas, Retiro, Monserrat, and Balvanera.

The sun sets behind the Congress of Argentina
Photo by  Miguel César/Wikimedia Commons

The city center of Buenos Aires includes many of the must-see sights of Buenos Aires: historical landmarks that give a fascinating introduction into the history and culture of this city. These highlights include:

Plaza de Mayo – The main square and birthplace of Buenos Aires

Casa Rosada – The “Pink House”, or the President’s executive government and office. Here you will see the famous balcony from where President Peron and First Lady Evita would address the Argentine crowds.

Café Tortoni – The oldest and perhaps most stunning café in the city! The café is surrounded by other cafés all founded around 1858, and a grand portion of the original interior has been preserved.

Avenida 9 de Julio/Obelisk – The widest avenue on earth, with the Buenos Aires obelisk monument standing on it proudly

Manzana de las luces – The city’s oldest block of buildings, with a gorgeous courtyard that has 17^th century Spanish roots.

Avenida de Mayo – The first “grand boulevard” of the city, lined with marvelous architectural wonders

The Buenos Aires Cathedral – A beautiful building where Pope Francine would give mass, and where Argentina’s Independence hero rests.

Other ancient sites – First church, street and business of Buenos Aires, and the most ancient subway line in the entire Southern Hemisphere

Get the most out of your visit!

Monserrat is located between San Nicolas, San Telmo, Balvanera, and Puerto Madero. This area makes up a piece of the city’s business district and is one of the oldest parts of Buenos Aires, with roots tracing to the colonial era. Here you will find some of the most important public buildings in Argentina, including City Hall, the Ministry of Defense and the government house. It was in Monserrat that Spanish Conquistador Juan de Garay of Austria first set foot in Argentina.

Casa Rosada is baby pink in color and among the most emblematic buildings in the city.
Photo by Anibal Trejo

If you want to get the most out of your visit, start on Plaza de Mayo, a street lined with architectural marvels and historical sights. The most notable building is Casa Rosada, a majestic, pink government house, internationally famous since Eva Peron’s address to the nation from its balcony. Walk on to see the Piramide de Mayo which marks the middle of the square, and then you will be only steps away from idyllic buildings liken the Cabildo (City Hall) and Buenos Aires Metropolitan Cathedral.

Take a stroll on the historically rich Avenida de Mayo
Photo by Benjamin Dumas/Flickr

When visiting the city center, don’t forget to make a stop at Café Tortoni, the oldest café of Buenos Aires. This coffeehouse is located on Avenida de Mayo and was inaugurated in 1858. Its name is derived from a Parisian café and inspired by Fin de siècle coffee houses. Many consider it as one of the most beautiful cafés in the world. Café Tortoni is one of my favorite places to see the tango in Buenos Aires. Move past the grandeur and sparkling marble floors to see the back room: a place dedicated to jazz and tango shows. As it has become a must-see landmark, you can however expect a queue to get in…even if you arrive at 11am!

A true depiction of Argentine charm: Tango at café Tortoni
Photo by Miguel Vieira/Flickr

After you satisfy your culinary tastebuds, make a stop at Manzana de Luces (The Illuminated Block) to see a block of 18^th century buildings that includes the Buenos Aires National College. Make sure to look at their agenda for exhibitions, workshops, theater productions and film screening.

Your last stop is Calle Florida, a place where you can enjoy the soul and passion of Buenos Aires: Tango. Calle Florida is one of the main tourist attractions of Buenos Aires in this regard. In the evening street performers head to this area, including tango dancers and singers, to put on amazing shows. Aside from enjoying the tango, head to the retail stores, restaurants and shopping arcades that all lie along Calle Florida.

Recoleta: The Little Paris of Buenos Aires

Highlights

– Stunning European-inspired architecture
– Cemetery of Recoleta
– Historic luxury hotels
– Upscale boutiques
– Plaza Francia/Feria Artesanal

Recoleta is the cultural center of Buenos Aires and one of the most elegant barrios. Many buildings in Recoleta are considered as national monuments and stunning palaces line the streets. Often referred to as the “Little Paris in Buenos Aires,” Recoleta is known for its cemetery, French-inspired architecture, grand gardens and squares.

A place to honor life: Recoleta Cemetery

The Cemetery of Recoleta was founded in the 19th century and has gained a great deal of importance over the years. Famous and well-renowned figures, such as Evita and former presidents, writers and artists are buried in the cemetery. In 2013, CNN listed the Cemetery of Recoleta as one of the 10 most beautiful cemeteries in the world.

Grand mausoleums such as these are a typical sight at the Cemeterio de la Recoleta
Photo by Bunnicula/Flickr

Aside from the impressive and historic cemetery, the Basilica of Nuestra Senora del Pilar, among the oldest churches in the city, is worth a visit. This church is a great sample of Spanish colonial architecture and visible from Plaza Francia.

Plaza Francia: A place for genuine Argentine craftsmanship

Facing the Recoleta Cemetery is the Plaza Intendente Alvear, popularly, yet mistakenly known as Plaza Francia. This plaza gained importance since the 1960s for its street fair, then named the feria hippie. Currently, the fair is grand in scale and attracts genuine Argentine craftspeople and artisans, and a wide variety of street vendors and merchants.

Chill out at the street fair: a view of the Northern portion of Plaza Francia
Photo by Galio/Wikimedia Commons

The Feria Artesanal Plaza Francia covers nearly the entire Plaza Francia during weekends. This is one of the best places to buy stunning, high quality Argentine artisan goods, including jewelry, leather, metalwork and ceramics. You can also expect to see street performances, art exhibits, curio shops, and sport events. You will be entertained by the music, food stands, and marvelous craftsmanship. On weekdays, Plaza Francia turns into a quiet park.

Luxury hotels and shopping

Recoleta is the most cultured area of Buenos Aires, and also the location of most of the city’s luxurious hotels. For a sample of this, head to Avenida Alvear, a street lined with majestic apartment buildings and historic hotels. After a visit to the Museo Nacional de Bellas Artes (MNBA), walk down Avenida Libertador until you reach a crossroad, turn right and you will be on Avenida Alvear. Walk down this street to see the Alvear Palace Hotel and the Palacio Duhau Park Hyatt Hotel with their grand presence. These upscale hotels are elegant spots to enjoy some English team, brunch, or a glass of vino tinto (red wine).

The elegant Palacia Duhau was originally built in 1934 for the Duhau family
Photo by Wally Gobetz/Flickr

The advantage of staying in Recoleta is that it offers the best residences, classiest neighborhoods and top service. Foodies can enjoy a wide range of delicious dining options. This area is also conveniently located near to downtown and other touristic attractions.

Last but not least, Recoleta is also frequented for its upscale boutiques and fashionable stores. Check out the latest local fashion designs at Buenos Aires Design. Recoleta is renowned for its shopping opportunities and the most important Italian and French designers have shops there. As this is however the most upscale neighborhood of Buenos Aires, you can expect pricey shopping, most notably in the up market shops along the luxurious Avenida Alvear.

Each Buenos Aires barrio has interesting features and unique highlights. Find a perfect mix of modern and ancient architecture and walk in the footsteps of history.

Plan your own adventure to Argentina! Contact us to speak with one of our expert travel advisors and customize a trip to Argentina.

Latin America For Less

Latin America for Less is a group of travel experts who live, work, eat, and breathe all things South America. Their inspiration stems from a deep appreciation for the beauty and diversity that make this continent so special.

www.latinamericaforless.com

Outrageous is the best word to describe Carnival in Brazil. Locals and foreigners come together each year for the eclectic mix of stunning parades, huge parties, and frenetic energy, all part of the pre-Lent celebrations before surrendering all earthly pleasures on Ash Wednesday. It’s no secret that Rio de Janeiro is home to the country’s most extravagant parties. This year, the main celebration for Carnival 2015 kicks off on Friday, February 13 and wraps up on Tuesday, February 17th.

What to do & see

 The first carnival festivals in Rio de Janeiro appeared during the 1880s to celebrate Lent, the 40-day period before Easter. Today the festival  invades all parts of the city and its inhabitants with up to 2 million people on the streets. Samba, the typical dance originated from the Afro-Brazilian community, is at the heart of the Rio Carnival. Brazilians proudly show off their samba moves, musical talents, and intricate costumes to share their culture and cheerfulness with the rest of the world.

During Carnival, all the best samba schools of Rio participate in the Samba Parade. Each school represents a specific neighborhood that has its own dances, music, and costumes. These dance teams start practicing months before the Carnival to put on a good show in the Sambadrome where the parade takes place every year.

Experience the vivacious energy of Rio Carnival!
Photo by Nicolas de Camaret/Flickr

Other unmissable events are the Carnival Balls where everyone wears glittering party costumes and dances the night away. The most famous (and expensive) ball takes place at the 5-star luxury hotel,  Copacabana Palace. If you’re on a budget, there are many other balls to attend with tickets ranging from US$70-150.

It’s free to enjoy the hundreds of bands and parties that take to the streets every day. Some parties are held in specific places, such as the city’s parks, and others are processions of dancers and merrymakers that follow bands as they play. The largest street party takes place in Cinelandia Square. If you don’t have a ticket to the parade, it’s worth taking a look outside the Sambadrome on parade days because the street is generally packed with people that want to join in on the fun.

5 tips for Brazil’s Carnival

1. It’s best to plan ahead
Carnival is an international sensation, so procrastinators beware!  It’s best to start planning your trip sooner than later because hotels and tickets book up four to six months in advance.

2. Leave the Gucci at home
There are certainly luxurious ways to celebrate the holiday, but in most cases, you will be in a crowded space.  The dress code is very casual and with the exception of those participating in the parades that wear traditional costumes, there is no need to make yourself stand out from the rest of the crowd.

3. Keep a watchful eye over your belongings
The excitement of Carnival often causes visitors to let their guard down. Unfortunately, petty crime occurs and travelers are advised to be extra careful with their belongings. Always carry a copy of your passport and don’t walk around with a lot of cash, as pick-pocketing occurs frequently. It’s also advised to keep your camera out of sight as much as possible and wear your backpack on your front with your arm over it.

4. Treat your taste buds
Latin America offers some of the best culinary destinations in the world and the Rio Carnival is the perfect occasion to try some tasty dishes. In Brazil, travelers have a variety of options ranging from feijoada, the national dish of a hearty meat stew made from pork and black beans, to seafood.

5. Party like a rock star
Carnival  in Rio de Janeiro is more popular than Easter and Christmas, and people anticipate the festivities for months in advance. It’s best to be well- rested and hydrated because there is a lot of dancing to do!  The locals are very welcoming and proud of their culture, so be mindful of their customs while you’re busy having a good time.

The sizzle of Brazilian samba
Photo by Circuito Fora do Eixo/Flickr

Important 2015 Rio de Janeiro Carnival dates

Rio Carnival Dates: starts Friday, February 13 and ends Tuesday, February 17th
Samba Parades:
ACCESS GROUP: Schools complete to the get a place in the Special Group (Feb 13th and 14th)
SPECIAL GROUP: Performance of best samba schools in Rio (Feb 15th and 16th)
Champion’s Parade: Saturday, February 21st (Champion plus 5 runner-ups)

Start planning your trip to Brazil’s Carnival! Contact our team of travel experts for more information.

Latin America For Less

Latin America for Less is a group of travel experts who live, work, eat, and breathe all things South America. Their inspiration stems from a deep appreciation for the beauty and diversity that make this continent so special.

www.latinamericaforless.com

Patagonia geography basics

Patagonia is a large area of land covering the southern region of South America. Stretching all the way from the Pacific Ocean to Atlantic coast, its boundaries don’t abide by country borders and include parts of both Chile and Argentina.

Patagonia is highlighted in light orange. Photo from whereislocated.org

The geography of Patagonia renders soaring Andean peaks, flat plains that stretch as far as the eyes can see, ice fields, and miles of coastline. It’s no wonder these uninhabited landscapes have earned a reputation for being nature’s last frontier. There are areas here where the population density is as low as one person per square mile.

Argentina Tours:

Glaciers, Iguazu & Tango Tours

Buenos Aires, El Calafate, Iguazu
9 Days / from $2089

Best of Patagonia

El Calafate, El Chalten, Puerto Natales, Torres Del Paine
10 Days / from $2479

See All Argentina Tours

Discover the Chilean side of Patagonia

Chilean Patagonia encompasses the country’s southern territory below the city of Puerto Montt. This long, narrow strip of mountainous land bleeds all the way down to the continent’s southern tip. The coastline is rugged and dotted with countless icy channels, islands, and fjords.

Sights and attractions

Torres del Paine National Park is the superstar among Chile’s Patagonia attractions.

Trek your way to adventure at Torres del Paine. Photo by Christopher Michel/Flickr

Where: Torres del Paine National Park
Closest town: Entry to Torres del Paine National Park is about 70 miles (115 kilometers) from the town of Puerto Natales.
Fun fact: The reserve takes its name from the Cordillera del Paine, a clustering of mountain peaks located on about 930 square miles (2,400 square kilometers) of territory.
Take me to more photos…

Take a unique look at the Chilean coastline in Patagonia.

Take a Navimag ferry through the southern Chilean fjords. Photo by Jonathan Hood/Flickr

Where: Navimag ferry through the southern fjords
Closest town: Navimag operates between the towns of Puerto Montt and Puerto Natales
Fun fact: Chile has more than 3,000 miles (approximately 4,800 kilometers) of scenic coastline.

Click here to learn more about Chile’s exciting destinations and activities, in Patagonia and beyond.

Experience the highlights of Argentina’s Patagonia

On the Argentine side, the area of Patagonia includes Tierra del Fuego, where Cape Horn is located, and continues as far north as the Rio Colorado. This part of Patagonia is defined by three principal landscapes: the mountains to the west, its central flat plains, and eastern coastal region.

Travelers that explore Patagonia in Argentina can choose from a number of highlights. Here are some of our favorites.

Perito Moreno Glacier

Who knew ice could be so cool? Check out the Perito Moreno Glacier! Photo by McKay Savage/Flickr

Where: Perito Moreno Glacier is located in Glacier National Park in Argentina’s Patagonia
Closest town: El Calafate is about two hours from the glacier by bus.
Fun fact: The glacier is about 19 miles (30 kilometers) in length.
Take me to more photos…

Bariloche

Mountains and lakes come together beautifully in this Patagonia vista in Bariloche. Photo by Danielle Pereira/Flickr

Where: Bariloche, Argentina
Closest town: Bariloche is a town, with trekking, ski slopes, water activities and beautiful vistas that are only a few minutes away.
Fun fact: Take a ride or walk to the top of Cerro Campanario and enjoy 360 degrees of visual please from an observational deck.
Take me to more photos…

Puerto Madryn

Make a big splash in Puerto Madryn. Photo from Dreamstime

Where: Peninsula Valdes
Closest town: Puerto Madryn is about a 50-mile (80-kilometer) car ride away from the entrance of the national park on Peninsula Valdes.
Fun fact: The peninsula is home to an important breeding population of the endangered southern right whale.
Take me to more photos…

Click here to learn more about Argentina’s culture and natural wonders in destinations throughout the country.

Plan your own Patagonia tour

When planning a trip to Patagonia, travelers need to consider the differences between its Chilean and Argentinean highlights. Travel logistics will vary greatly depending on which country you fly into. Most international travelers will land in the country’s capital city and then catch a connecting flight further south from Buenos Aires, Argentina; or Santiago, Chile.

Roads connecting destinations in Patagonia are long, but lead to some of the most impressive natural wonders in South America. A Patagonia-style road trip requires a significant investment in time, often taking more than 20 hours to drive between key attractions. Flying helps close distances in Patagonia and allows travelers to visit many of the region’s highlights in a manageable timeline. 

For help planning your action-packed adventure to Patagonia, talk with one of our expert travel advisors and choose between a variety of fully customizable tours.

Patagonia is waiting for you!

Related Posts:
Tips and Advice: What to pack for Patagonia travel
Patagonia Portraits: Rylee’s adventure to The End of the World
Patagonia Travel Tale: Following the path of Darwin

Britt F.

Britt is a California native who left her home to explore South America and now lives in Peru. She’s just a little obsessed about planning getaways with her family, scuba diving, and trekking.

How to Get There

A day trip to Colonia de Sacramento offers a nice escape from the fast pace of city life. Buenos Aires is a beautiful city but it’s large and hectic, while the small town of Colonia is nice and peaceful.

Travelers take a ferry from the Puerto Madero Waterfront in Buenos Aires for a straight shot across Rio de La Plata to Uruguay. While some travelers may think going through customs would be a hassle to spend just the day in Colonia, it’s actually a quite convenient process – just remember to bring your passport!

Map from The Independent Tourist website

Buquebus is one of the principal companies that offers ferry service between Argentina and Uruguay.

First you’ll head through an immigration check at the ferry terminal in Buenos Aires and then board the boat. Busquebus is very modern and comfortable. There is even an area where you can buy snacks. After departure it’s just a 50 minute ride to Colonia.

Argentina Tours:

Glaciers, Iguazu & Tango Tours

Buenos Aires, El Calafate, Iguazu
9 Days / from $2089

Best of Patagonia

El Calafate, El Chalten, Puerto Natales, Torres Del Paine
10 Days / from $2479

See All Argentina Tours

If you take the fast ferry option that delivers ytou to Uruguay by mid-morning you’ll have all day to explore Colonia’s sites and cobbled streets before boarding a return crossing in the afternoon. Otherwise, the town is well worth an overnight stay of a day or two.

Cruising the historic streets of Colonia del Sacramento.

History

Colonia del Sacramento is a historic colonial city in southwestern Uruguay, on the Río de la Plata, facing Buenos Aires, Argentina. Colonia del Sacramento is the oldest Uruguayan town and capital of the Colonia Department. The city has a population of 22,000 and has become a resort city, a port and the trade center for a rich agricultural region.

Colonia del Sacramento, Uruguay

The city was founded in 1860 by the Portuguese Manuel Lobo but its strategic location would make it the reason of conflict between Portugal and Spain for the next century. The colony changed hands between the two colonial powers an incredible seven times until finally on January 10, 1809 the city of Colonia de Sacramento became part of Uruguay. The city’s well-preserved landscape pays tribute to both the Portuguese with its style of houses and Spanish with its ample cobblestoned streets.

The popular Barrio Historico (historic quarter), named a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1995, has become a major tourist attraction especially for visitors arriving from Buenos Aires, through the frequent ferry service across the Rio de la Plata between the two cities.

The waters of Rio de La Plata provide locals and visitors with relief from the heat.

What to Do

The main attractions in Colonia del Sacramento lie within the Plaza Mayor where travelers will find the Porton de Campo. The drawbridge was built in 1745 as way to safeguard the walled city as the only entrance. The bridge has been restored with thick fortified walls and tile and stucco buildings. The iconic lighthouse, El Faro, was constructed in 1857 from the ruins of the Convent of San Francisco where travelers can now walk to the top and see the entire city along with the Rio del Plata. We recommend being there just before sunset!

El Faro, Colonia del Sacramento

There are also several museums such as the Museo Portugues, Museo Espanol and Museo Municipal which all provide insight into the city’s past. Another notable attraction is the Basilica of the Holy Sacrament which was built of stone by the Portuguese in 1808. Finally, just outside the city lies the Plaza de Toros which was built in 1910 and hosted only a handful of bullfights in its time before bullfighting became prohibited in 1912.

Colonia del Sacramento has become the primary destination on many Uruguay tours, and the city’s rise in tourism can be attributed to its excellent restaurants by the river, the unique art and craft shops, museums and the large yacht harbor. Tourists and Buenos Aires residents flock to Colonia’s waterfront during the summer months from December to March when high temperatures are matched with high humidity. Here people can cool off in the waters of Rio de La Plata, lounge in the soft sandy beaches and enjoy a wide variety of water sports. The city can easily be walked in a single day with travelers often departing to Montevideo late in the afternoon. There are many shops and boutiques which rent out bicycles and scooters for those interested in riding around the city or exploring the beautiful countryside.

Colonia del Sacramento takes travelers back into the 17th century through its fascinating landscape. The city has become incredibly popular because of its accessibility and its convenient location. It may not be the most extravagant of man-made wonders but it promises to leave travelers pleasantly surprised.

Heidy enjoys some yerba mate, a common drink enjoyed in Uruguay and Argentina.
All photos courtesy of Heidy A./Latin America For Less

Visitor Tips

• If you plan a day trip to Colonia, take an early ferry and the last one back to Buenos Aires to maximize your time in the town.
• Don’t forget about the time difference: set your clocks one hour ahead in Uruguay.
• Most stores in Colonia accept a variety of currencies: the local Uruguayan Peso, the Argentine Peso and the U.S. Dollar.
• Don’t forget to bring your passport!

Plan your Owwn Tour of South America

Latin America for Less organizes tours to Colonia del Sacramento from Buenos Aires. Contact us to start planning your dream vacation.

Britt F.

Britt is a California native who left her home to explore South America and now lives in Peru. She’s just a little obsessed about planning getaways with her family, scuba diving, and trekking.

In the footsteps of Darwin in Argentina

From 1832 to 1834, HMS Beagle embarked on a hydrographic survey of South America’s southern coasts. Captain Robert FitzRoy was in charge of the expedition, and a 22-year-old Charles Darwin was on board as a naturalist. While FitzRoy mapped coasts and measured tides and currents, Darwin went on-land to collect fossils, bones, and samples of flora and fauna. Once completed, the expedition brought renown to both men, and its findings, in particular the later publication of Darwin’s On the Origin of Species, decisively impacted the course of scientific thinking on human evolution.

Chile and Argentina share the southern territory of Patagonia.

The names of some of Patagonia’s most iconic features remain as testaments to this historic expedition. Mount Fitz Roy, with its elegant rock spires and sheer granite faces, attracts mountain climbers and trekkers to its base, which is located next to the small town of El Chalten. The Beagle Channel in Ushuaia separates Isla Grande de Tierra del Fuego from smaller islands to the south, and is a popular route for cruise ships. Finally, Mount Darwin is the highest point in the Tierra del Fuego National Park at 8,640 feet (2,580 meters) and is part of the Cordillera Darwin, the southernmost extension of the Andes Mountains.

Argentina Tours:

Glaciers, Iguazu & Tango Tours

Buenos Aires, El Calafate, Iguazu
9 Days / from $2089

Best of Patagonia

El Calafate, El Chalten, Puerto Natales, Torres Del Paine
10 Days / from $2479

See All Argentina Tours

Like Darwin, modern adventurers on a Patagonia trip will find much to marvel at, and the expedition’s route provides a rough guide to some of the most spectacular destinations in this region, which include mountains, glaciers, lakes, and iceberg-studded waterways.

El Chalten, with the peaks of Mount Fitz Roy (also known as Cerro Chalten) rising above. Photo by Wade/ TrekWiki

On one land expedition, Darwin and FitzRoy attempted to find the headwaters of the Santa Cruz River, which empties into the Atlantic Ocean. Equipped with two smaller vessels, they battled upstream for several days, at some points dragging the boats alongside the river banks. With the Andes in view, but still at a far distance, FitzRoy decided to turn back, and the expedition members never reached their goal. Had they continued, they would have found the origin of the river at Lake Argentino, surrounded by the magnificent peaks of Mount Fitz Roy and Cerro Torre. In the present day, the towns of  El Calafate and El Chalten have become launch points for visitors interested in trekking, mountain climbing, horseback riding, or visiting the nearby Perito Moreno Glacier.

Faro Les Eclaireurs in the Beagle Channel, Argentina. photo by Ricardo Martins/ Wikimedia

The Beagle continued south to Tierra del Fuego and the surrounding archipelago. In the 1830s, this southernmost territory was inhabited by Yahgan aborigines, a nomadic hunter-gatherer people who had devised methods to survive in the harsh conditions of this extreme environment. Today, the modern-day city of Ushuaia serves as a launching point for travelers seeking outdoor adventures at the “end of the world”, be it trekking in the Tierra del Fuego National Park, skiing the slopes of Cerro Castor, or boarding cruises to Antarctica.

A Patagonia cruise is the best way to explore the Beagle Channel and the Tierra del Fuego archipelago. Following the path of HMS Beagle, cruises depart from Ushuaia and arrive in Punta Arena in Chile, but the route can also be done in reverse. Highlights of the voyage include Cape Horn, Wulaia Bay (where Yahgan communities still live), Glacier Alley, and the fabulous Marinelli Glacier. Cruises include frequent stops so that passengers can go on land and trek through pristine wilderness.

View of Perito Moreno Glacier in Patagonia.

Plan your own expedition to the tip of the world

Contact one of our travel experts at Latin America For Less who can help you organize a fully customized Argentina vacation package.

Anabel Mota

Anabel has been exploring the length and width of South America since 2010. Ditching preconceptions, settling into the local pace, and embracing the unexpected are the tenets of her philosophy of travel – and life.

www.latinamericaforless.com

Costa Rica, interestingly, is the only country to have a presidential decree, which states that only Arabica types of coffee can be produced there. The soil of the land is enriched by volcanic ash, producing a tropical acidity which gives the coffee a distinct taste and aroma. There are seven regions that produce the bean in Costa Rica, resulting in seven distinct types of coffee, which are believed to be the finest Arabica to be found anywhere in the world. These regions are: Brunca, Tarrazu, Orosi, Valle Central, Tres Rios, Valle Occidental and Turrialba. The location that the bean is harvested determines particular levels of acidity and aromas of the final product. There are currently over 70 thousand coffee producers in Costa Rica. This provides a wealth of opportunity for tours and visits to coffee plantations, giving you the opportunity to learn how coffee is grown, harvested and processed.

Enjoy a hot cup of gourmet Arabica coffee in Costa Rica.

Costa Rica is home to coffee production, and this drink is firmly ingrained in the culture. It is typically enjoyed in the morning and throughout the afternoon, often with, or just after a meal. Interestingly, the country exports 90% of what it produces, so it may not be as easy to purchase that delicious gourmet cup of coffee actually within Costa Rica as you would expect. To ensure to taste the very best, it is advisable to visit a specialist café or restaurant when on vacation there. Alternatively, many of the plantations offer tasting sessions where you can learn how to grade the characteristics that qualify a gourmet coffee from an expert.

Guaro
Guaro is the national alcoholic drink of Costa Rica, and has become the trademark liquor associated with the country, much like Pisco is in Peru. The name is derived from ‘Aguadiente’, which literally translates as ‘burning water’. This clear spirit is made from distilled sugar cane, deriving from the same family as rum. However, unlike rum, which contains rich flavorings from products such as molasses, this spirit lacks that depth in taste. Often compared to the properties of vodka, it has a clear, slightly sweet and pleasingly smooth taste.

After a government crackdown on illicit production in 1851, the Fabricia Nacional de Licores, a national factory, was created. They began to produce the brand Cacique Guaro; the only one available for many years and it still remains dominant in both Costa Rica and the rest of South America. This company produces a few variants of the drink but you will find that it usually comes between 60-70% proof, converting to 30-35% volume. Do not be deceived by the alcohol content however, this spirit is notorious for its strong effects.

Cacique Guaro, the dominant brand in Costa Rica.

It is clear that Costa Rica proudly consider this their national liquor, as you are overwhelmed by the various cocktail combinations that are readily available throughout the country. One highly popular mix is with refresco, a thick fresh fruit juice blended with either water or milk and usually sweetened to taste. This comes in a variety of mouthwatering flavors, such as watermelon, strawberry or mango, all served with ice. Another typical drink is the Guaro Sour, where 2 shots of the spirit are infused with a bitter lime mix, sugar, lots of ice and a wedge of fresh lime. The versatility of the liquor, however, means pretty much any cocktail can be substituted with it, so you will no doubt come across margaritas, mojitos and martinis featuring guaro during a Costa Rica trip.

Latin America For Less

Latin America for Less is a group of travel experts who live, work, eat, and breathe all things South America. Their inspiration stems from a deep appreciation for the beauty and diversity that make this continent so special.

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Today we focus on Brazil’s most popular drinks. Whether you’re already plotting a tropical beach getaway or seeking vacation inspiration, here are some quick facts and tips for navigating the icy, delicious, and refreshing options of a drinks menu on a trip to Brazil.

Caipirinha

Paradise in a cup is a caipirinha. This celebrated Brazilian cocktail is prepared as follows: in an old-fashioned glass, muddle a quarter lime and a generous serving of sugar, add cachaça (Brazilian sugarcane alcohol), top with ice, stir, and serve. Drinking a caipirinha is an aesthetic experience – the bright color of a green lime, the clinking ice cubes, a frosty glass in your hand, and a refreshing coolness in your mouth as you take a sip. Paired with a gorgeous setting, the caipirinha is the perfect way to toast a Brazil vacation, be it in Buzios, Florianopolis, Salvador de Bahia or any other destination.

Looks tasty, right? In 2003, president Lula da Silva officially denominated the caipirinha as Brazil’s national drink.

If the simple cocktail is not enticing enough, there are a million variations of the caipirinha that include crushed fresh fruits such as mango and strawberry. The classic caipirinha has also spawned cocktails with different liquors. For example, a caipiroska replaces cachaça with vodka, a saquerinha or caipisake with sake, and a caipirissima with rum. Any adaptation guarantees liquid refreshment.

Cachaça
Cachaça is to Brazil in the same way that tequila is to Mexico or rum is to Jamaica. This type of alcohol is fermented and distilled in oak barrels from fresh sugarcane juice. (Standard rum, by contrast, is distilled from molasses.) In a country that loves creative nicknames, cachaça has over 2,000 aliases, including pinga, caninha, água-benta (holy water), abre-coração (heart opener), and bafo-de-tigre (tiger breath).

The shining stars of Brazilian cachaça.

Like rum, cachaça can be white or dark. White or clear cachaça is unaged and usually less expensive, but there are finer quality varieties. Dark cachaça is aged from 3 to 15 year in wood barrels, as is meant to be savored straight, unmixed, with or without ice. Industrial distilleries are concentrated in the Brazilian states of São Paulo, Pernambuco, and Ceará; the state of Minas Gerais specializes in artisanal production of small batches of cachaça.

Apart from its essential role in Brazil’s most famous cocktail, cachaça is used in myriad other drinks. At the kiosks that line Brazil’s beaches, cachaça is blended with condensed milk, sugar, ice, and the fruit of your choice to make a batida, aka the caipifruta. Popular options include maracuja (passion fruit), caju (cashew fruit), coconut, strawberry, mango, and more.

Guaraná
Seekers of non-alcoholic tonics in Brazil need to look no further than guaraná, which is the name of both the source of the drink and the drink itself. Guaraná is a small fruit native to the Amazon. It is similar in size and shape to a coffee bean, but the guaraná seed has twice the amount of caffeine. As such, guaraná  is a potent energizer and outside of Brazil, guaraná has become a common ingredient in energy drinks.

In Brazil, guaraná is the name of sweet carbonated beverage that by sales alone rivals in popularity any other soft drink, including Coca Cola. Made with a small amount of guaraná extract, the drink tastes of apples and berries. The popular brand Guarana Antarctica is the official sponsor of the Brazilian football team.

Travel experts at Latin America For Less are specialists in planning great value, fully customized vacation packages to Brazil and other top destinations in South America. Contact us to start planning your dream vacation.

Anabel Mota

Anabel has been exploring the length and width of South America since 2010. Ditching preconceptions, settling into the local pace, and embracing the unexpected are the tenets of her philosophy of travel – and life.

www.latinamericaforless.com