1. Copacabana Beach
2. Ipanema Beach
3. Jericoacoara
4. Sancho Beach
5. Carneiros Beach
6. Pipa Beach
7. Ilha Grande’s Lopes Mendes Beach
8. Galinhas Beach
9. Mole Beach
10. Ferradura Beach

Copacabana Beach—Rio’s Iconic Seaside Playground

Rio de Janeiro

Copacabana Beach is one of Rio de Janeiro’s most iconic and lively stretches of coastline, renowned for its vibrant atmosphere and stunning natural beauty.

This world-famous beach features a 4 km (2.5 miles) long expanse of golden sand, framed by the bustling cityscape and the striking backdrop of Sugarloaf Mountain. Whether you’re strolling along the scenic promenade, sunbathing under the tropical sun, or diving into the lively surf, Copacabana offers a quintessential Rio experience.

The beach is also home to numerous bars, restaurants, and street vendors, providing a perfect blend of relaxation and entertainment in one of Brazil’s most celebrated urban settings.

Sun, sand, and endless vibes at Copacabana Beach. Photo by Honório on Unsplash.

Ipanema Beach—Where Style Meets Sunset Splendor

Rio de Janeiro

Ipanema Beach, located in the heart of Rio de Janeiro, is renowned for its chic and cosmopolitan ambiance. This world-famous beach stretches for about 2 kilometers along the Atlantic coast, offering stunning views framed by the iconic Dois Irmãos (Two Brothers) Mountain in the background.

Known for its vibrant atmosphere, Ipanema is a hub of social activity where locals and visitors alike come to relax, socialize, and enjoy the sun. The beach is divided into various sections, each with its own unique vibe, catering to different crowds, from families and sports enthusiasts to the stylish and trend-conscious. The famous beachside promenade is lined with trendy cafes, upscale boutiques, and lively bars. The beach’s golden sands and clear blue waters are perfect for sunbathing, swimming, and beach sports, while the area’s vibrant nightlife offers an array of entertainment options.

With its mix of natural beauty, vibrant social scene, and cultural richness, Ipanema Beach provides an unforgettable Rio de Janeiro experience, blending relaxation with a touch of urban sophistication.

Chasing sunsets at Ipanema Beach. Photo by Johannes Mändle on Unsplash.

Jericoacoara—Brazil’s Hidden Paradise of Sand and Sea

Ceará

Jericoacoara, often simply called Jeri, is a stunning coastal village in northeastern Brazil, renowned for its otherworldly landscapes and laid-back, bohemian atmosphere. Nestled within the Jericoacoara National Park, this remote paradise features pristine, powdery white sand dunes that stretch dramatically to meet the turquoise waters of the Atlantic Ocean.

Known for its breathtaking sunsets, Jeri offers a unique blend of natural beauty and relaxed charm. The village is a hotspot for windsurfing and kiteboarding due to its strong, consistent winds, attracting enthusiasts from around the globe. Visitors can explore the enchanting Lagoa do Paraíso, a large, crystal-clear lagoon surrounded by sand dunes, or relax on the beach while enjoying the vibrant local cuisine and fresh seafood.

Despite its growing popularity, Jericoacoara has maintained its tranquil, unspoiled character, with limited development and a commitment to preserving its natural surroundings. The beach town’s friendly vibe, combined with its spectacular scenery and numerous outdoor activities, makes it an ideal destination for those seeking both adventure and serenity in a truly idyllic setting.

Sancho Beach—A Pristine Escape in Paradise

Fernando de Noronha

Praia do Sancho, located on the island of Fernando de Noronha, is often hailed as one of the most breathtaking beaches in the world. Accessible only via a steep staircase or by boat, this pristine paradise boasts powdery white sands and crystal-clear turquoise waters, framed by dramatic cliffs and lush greenery.

The beach is renowned for its exceptional natural beauty, including its rich marine life, which makes it a premier spot for snorkeling and diving. Visitors can explore vibrant coral reefs teeming with colorful fish and sea turtles, or simply relax on the serene sands and take in the stunning panoramic views.

With its secluded charm and pristine environment, Praia do Sancho offers a truly unforgettable beach experience.

Carneiros Beach—Tropical Tranquility on Brazil’s Coast

Pernambuco

Praia dos Carneiros is a hidden gem renowned for its tranquil beauty and idyllic charm. This stunning beach features soft, white sands that gently slope into crystal-clear, turquoise waters, bordered by swaying coconut palms and lush vegetation. The serene atmosphere is perfect for relaxation and rejuvenation, with the warm, shallow waters ideal for swimming and wading.

The beach is also known for its picturesque natural pools, formed by coral reefs that protect the shoreline from strong waves, creating calm, inviting lagoons. Praia dos Carneiros is less developed compared to other Brazilian beaches, which helps preserve its unspoiled, tranquil environment.

Visitors can enjoy leisurely boat rides, explore the nearby mangroves, or simply unwind in the serene surroundings. The beach’s pristine beauty and peaceful ambiance make it a perfect escape for those seeking a serene tropical retreat.

Pipa Beach—Vibrant Waves and Scenic Cliffs

Rio Grande do Norte

Praia de Pipa is a stunning beach known for its dramatic cliffs, vibrant atmosphere, and natural beauty. This picturesque coastal destination features golden sands, clear blue waters, and striking red cliffs that create a stunning contrast against the ocean.

The beach is famous for its excellent surfing conditions, lively ambiance, and charming beach town. Visitors can enjoy a variety of water sports, from surfing and kiteboarding to dolphin watching, as the bay is often frequented by these playful marine mammals. Praia de Pipa also offers a vibrant nightlife with beachside bars and restaurants serving delicious local cuisine.

In addition to its lively social scene, Praia de Pipa provides serene spots for relaxation and stunning scenic viewpoints, making it a perfect destination for both adventure seekers and those looking to unwind in a beautiful tropical setting.

Ilha Grande’s Lopes Mendes Beach—Tropical Bliss and Untouched Beauty

Rio de Janeiro

Lopes Mendes Beach, located on the pristine island of Ilha Grande, is widely regarded as one of Brazil’s most beautiful beaches. This stunning 3-kilometer stretch of soft, white sand is bordered by crystal-clear, turquoise waters and framed by lush Atlantic rainforest. Known for its perfect waves, Lopes Mendes is a favorite spot for surfers, though the beach also offers calm areas for swimming and relaxing.

Accessible via a scenic hike through the jungle or by boat, the remote location of Lopes Mendes adds to its tranquil and untouched atmosphere. The beach has no infrastructure, preserving its natural beauty and giving visitors a sense of escaping to an unspoiled paradise.

Whether you’re surfing the waves, strolling along the sandy shoreline, or simply soaking in the breathtaking views, Lopes Mendes Beach is a must-visit destination for those seeking a serene and authentic beach experience.

Galinhas Beach—Natural Tide Pools and Tropical Splendor

Pernambuco

Galinhas Beach is a tropical paradise known for its crystal-clear waters, natural tide pools, and vibrant marine life. Consistently ranked as one of Brazil’s best beaches, Galinhas Beach offers golden sands and calm, warm waters that are perfect for swimming, snorkeling, and exploring the stunning coral reefs.

What makes Porto de Galinhas truly unique are the natural tide pools that form during low tide, creating crystal-clear, shallow pools where visitors can observe colorful fish and other marine species up close. The beach’s lively atmosphere is complemented by charming beachfront bars and restaurants serving fresh seafood and local dishes.

Whether you’re lounging in the sun, taking a boat tour through the mangroves, or discovering the underwater wonders, Porto de Galinhas provides a perfect mix of relaxation and adventure.

Mole Beach—The Surfing Haven of Florianópolis

Florianopolis

Mole Beach is a favorite destination for surfers and beach lovers alike. Known for its powerful waves and wide stretch of soft, golden sand, Mole Beach is a vibrant and energetic beach that attracts a diverse crowd, from adventure seekers to sunbathers. Surrounded by lush green hills and rugged cliffs, this scenic beach offers breathtaking views and a relaxed yet lively atmosphere.

With its strong winds and consistent surf, it’s a hotspot for surfers and kiteboarders, while the nearby beach bars and restaurants provide a laid-back vibe perfect for unwinding after a day in the water. Despite its popularity, the beach has retained its natural beauty, with clear waters and a backdrop of pristine vegetation.

Whether you’re hitting the waves, enjoying a cocktail at a beach bar, or simply soaking in the scenery, Mole Beach offers an unforgettable beach experience in one of Brazil’s most beautiful coastal regions.

Ferradura Beach—Búzios’ Serene Crescent Beach

Buzios

Ferradura Beach is a tranquil, horseshoe-shaped bay known for its calm, crystal-clear waters and peaceful atmosphere. The beach is named “Ferradura” (meaning horseshoe in Portuguese) because of its unique shape, which shelters it from strong winds and waves, making it ideal for swimming, kayaking, and paddleboarding.

Surrounded by lush hills and luxurious beachfront homes, Ferradura Beach offers a more relaxed and family-friendly vibe compared to other beaches in Búzios. The shoreline is lined with kiosks serving fresh seafood and local snacks, making it a perfect spot to enjoy a meal with stunning ocean views.

With its calm waters, scenic beauty, and laid-back charm, Ferradura Beach is a must-visit for those seeking a serene and picturesque escape in Búzios.

Whether you’re seeking secluded paradises, thrilling surf spots, or lively beach towns, Brazil’s coastline offers an endless array of stunning beaches to explore. So get in touch with one of our travel advisors, pack your bags, embrace the tropical sun, and discover the beauty of Brazil’s breathtaking shores. Your perfect beach escape awaits!

Latin America For Less

Latin America for Less is a group of travel experts who live, work, eat, and breathe all things South America. Their inspiration stems from a deep appreciation for the beauty and diversity that make this continent so special.

www.latinamericaforless.com

Iguazu Falls

Experience these thundering falls near Brazil’s southern tip.
Photo by Christoph Schrey/Flickr

A series of 275 cascades form Iguazu Falls and plunge into a 260 foot canyon near the southern tip of Brazil on the border with Argentina.  The sheer scale of the falls is something to marvel: Iguazu Falls are four times larger than Niagara Falls in the United States.

Read more about travel advisor Kristina M.’s experience at Iguazu Falls.

Claim to fame: Iguazu Falls is one of the 7 Natural Wonders of the World.
Don’t miss: Cross the border into Argentina for a different view of the Falls. 

Fernando de Noronha

Swim with your favorite marine friends in these clear waters.
Photo by Fred Schinke/Flickr

Located about 220 miles off the east coast of Brazil and just south of the Equator, 21 volcanic islands amid piercing blue waters form the Fernando de Noronha archipelago. These islands are an important place for marine animals to stop and feed while migrating across the southern Pacific. The waters of Fernando de Noronha are a scuba diver’s delight because turtles, manta rays, lemon sharks and a variety of colorful fish are frequently encountered. 

Don’t miss: Watch hundreds of spinner dolphins gather in the Bay of Dolphins.
When to go: Dry season is from September to March, and most travelers visit in December and January.
Nearest city: Natal 220 miles, mainland Brazil

Central Amazon

Colors collide in this Amazon river scene.
Photo by David Schroeder/Flickr

Often referred to as “The Lungs of the Planet”, the tropical blanket of the Amazon covers Brazil’s western region and flows into the neighboring country of Peru. A highlight of Brazil’s central Amazon is the Encontra Da Aguas (or Meeting of the Waters). Here the dark waters of the Rio Negro converge with the pale waters of the Amazon to create a very distinct barrier of color.

Claim to fame: The Amazon is the largest tropical rainforest in the world.
Don’t miss: Encontra Da Aguas
When to go: It’ll be hot and humid with a good chance of rain anytime of the year.
Nearest city:  Manaus 10 miles from Encontra Das Aguas

The Pantanal Wetlands

From the bird’s eye view Pantanal is a blanket of blue and green.
Photo from Dreamstime

Cruise in a boat through the nutrient-rich waters of the Patanal floodplains. This vital ecological region covers more than 96,500 square miles in the central west part of Brazil and is home to a lot of vegetation and wildlife. The giant anteater, maned wolf, and capybaba, the world’s largest rodent, are among the variety of animals that dwell in these wetlands.

Claim to fame: These are the world’s largest freshwater wetlands.
When to go: The best time of visit is from June to August, after the waters recede.
Nearest city:  Porto Jofre, Corumba

Sugarloaf Moutain

Sugarloaf Mountain watches in silence as Rio lights up with activity.
Photo from Dreamstime

Brazil’s Sugarloaf Mountain is an iconic natural wonder in the heart of Rio de Janeiro. As seen in the photo above, the unearthly dome shaped mountain rests at the end of a peninsula that divides the Atlantic Ocean from Guanabara Bay. Sugarloaf is a geologist’s dream, composed of 600 million year-old monolothic granite and quartz morros that rise straight from the sea.

Don’t miss: Take the cable car to the top of Sugarloaf Mountain for stunning panoramic views.
When to go: September and October are great because the surroundings are still lush and green from the rainy season.

Tour Brazil’s natural wonders

From Iguazu Falls to beautiful beach destinations, our team of travel experts is here to help you plan a trip of a lifetime to Brazil. Tell us what natural wonder sparks your call to adventure and we’ll help you plan a customized trip. Give us a call!

Britt F.

Britt is a California native who left her home to explore South America and now lives in Peru. She’s just a little obsessed about planning getaways with her family, scuba diving, and trekking.

Some of the best countries to visit in South America are just a flight or two away. Home to beaches, waterfalls, the Amazon Rainforest, massive cities, ancient ruins, the Andes Mountains, glaciers, and more, South America has it all. Whatever you are looking for, you are likely to find it here! Keep reading to discover the top 25 South America travel destinations. Then, get ready for the trip of a lifetime! 

Table of Contents

1. Machu Picchu, Peru
2. Galapagos Islands, Ecuador
3. Iguazu Falls, Argentina and Brazil
4. Cusco, Peru
5. Salar de Uyuni, Bolivia
6. Easter Island, Chile
7. El Calafate, Argentina
8. Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
9. The Sacred Valley, Peru
10. Buenos Aires, Argentina
11. Torres del Paine, Chile
12. Peruvian Amazon
13. Mendoza, Argentina
14. Lima, Peru
15. Atacama Desert, Chile
16. Salvador de Bahia, Brazil
17. Quito, Ecuador
18. Ushuaia, Argentina
19. Arequipa, Peru
20. La Paz, Bolivia
21. Brazilian Amazon
22. Bariloche, Argentina
23. Cuenca, Ecuador
24. Lake Titicaca, Bolivia and Peru
25. Santiago, Chile

1. Machu Picchu, Peru

This masterpiece of the Inca civilization claims the title of the best place to visit in South America. There’s no question that Machu Picchu is visually stunning. But the more you start to learn about its backstory — how it was built and how it stayed intact for 500 years — the more amazed you’ll become.

Part of the reason why Machu Picchu still exists today is due to its hard to reach location in the rainy cloud forest about 50 miles (80 km) northwest of Cusco. Researchers believe that Machu Picchu was the royal estate of the Emperor Pachacuti. He was the 15th-century king responsible for transforming the Inca civilization into the largest empire South America had ever seen. No one knows exactly why the Incas abandoned the site, but the conquering Spaniards never heard of it — or if they did, they never found it.

Machu Picchu, an Inca ruin in the cloud forest of Peru. Photo by Maribell Mormontoy of Peru for Less.

In contrast to the Incas’ palaces and temples of Cusco and the Sacred Valley which were plundered and dismantled, Machu Picchu remained intact. As such, it gives us tantalizing evidence of the Incas masterful building genius. 

Machu Picchu Tours:

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Machu Picchu, Cusco, Sacred Valley
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Inca Trail, Machu Picchu, Cusco
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A tour of Machu Picchu brings the ruins to life. Walking through the narrow paths, you can start to imagine what daily life was like for inhabitants of the citadel. And you can see for yourself the incredible feats required to transform a mountain ridge into a walkable citadel.

Learn more about this incredible site in our complete Machu Picchu travel guide.

Machu Picchu, the best place to visit in South America. Photo by Michael Wieck of Peru for Less.

2. Galapagos Islands, Ecuador

The Galapagos Islands top the list of the best places to visit in Ecuador. This archipelago of 21 islands has one of the most unique ecosystems in the world. Along with the incredible scenery, Galapagos tours also include snorkeling, kayaking, and nature walks to enhance your experience.

The islands are best known for aiding Charles Darwin’s research on evolution. To this day, the Galapagos boasts an impressive array of wildlife, and human disturbances are minimal. Sea lions, giant tortoises, sharks, and iguanas are some of the most frequently spotted creatures. In addition, the Galapagos offers some of the best birdwatching in South America. Red and blue-footed boobies, frigatebirds, Darwin finches, mockingbirds, and Galapagos penguins are just some of the many bird species living on the islands.

Giant tortoises live on Santa Cruz, Isabela, and San Cristobal Islands in the Galapagos.

The Galapagos are home to several incredible cruise options in addition to hotels on the main islands. Not sure whether to pick a cruise or a hotel? Read through these questions to help you decide what option is best for you. 

Learn more about the awe-inspiring Galapagos Islands in our complete Galapagos travel guide.

Ocean view from Santa Fe Island in the Galapagos. Photo by Melissa Dreffs of Peru for Less.

3. Iguazu Falls, Argentina and Brazil

One of the most beautiful places in Brazil and Argentina, the Iguazu Falls are a chain of 275 roaring cascades in the middle of a tropical forest. Shared between the two countries, the Iguazu Falls are one of the best places to travel in South America.

Spanning 1.6 miles (2.7 km) in length, Iguazu Falls is a top contender for the title of South America’s greatest natural wonder. The Devil’s Throat is the largest cascade. Shaped like a semicircle, it is 492 feet (150 m) in diameter, 2297 feet (700 m) from end to end, and boasts an 269 feet (82 m) drop. The roar of crashing water is so deafening it sends chills up your spine.

The Iguazu Falls of Brazil and Argentina. Photo by Melissa Dreffs of Peru for Less.

It’s worth seeing both sides of the falls. Argentina’s Iguazu National Park is a truly immersive experience. More than 70% of the falls are in Argentina and the trails here provide a close encounter with the natural landscape of the falls. The Brazilian Iguazu National Park provides beautiful panoramic views of the falls. As you follow the path, you can get up close to several falls, so be sure to pack a poncho and something to protect your camera. 

For a real adrenaline rush, hop aboard a speed boat and ride over whirlpools, waves, and currents to the base of the crashing waters. No matter how you see the falls, be prepared to get fully drenched by the waterfall’s mists!

Looking to see Brazil, Argentina, and Peru all in one trip? Consider this 11-day World Wonders package! Yes, it’s a whirlwind. But you’ll be talking about the journey for years to come.

Lush jungle surrounds the Iguazu Falls. Photo by Melissa Dreffs of Peru for Less.

4. Cusco, Peru

One of the oldest cities in South America, Cusco was once the capital of the thriving Inca Empire. Today, Cusco is a melting pot of traditional Andean culture and international influences. Besides being the gateway to Machu Picchu, Cusco is also one of the top places to visit in Peru. The picturesque city of Cusco is absolutely one of the most beautiful places in South America.

Cusco’s Plaza de Armas, or main square from above.

With impressive ruins like Sacsayhuaman, the Temple of the Sun known as Coricancha, and many other historic sites, Cusco has plenty to see and do. There’s something for everyone, whether you are interested in history, architecture, culture, or hiking some of the best treks in Peru. From the bustling San Pedro Market to the bohemian San Blas neighborhood, Cusco is full of lovely colors, friendly people, and unique traditions. 

No trip to South America is complete without a visit to Cusco. Learn all about this thriving city in our complete Cusco travel guide.

Coricancha and surrounding architecture. Photo by jdbenthien on Pixabay.

5. Salar de Uyuni, Bolivia

Of all the tourist attractions in Bolivia, Salar de Uyuni is by far the most spectacular. Part of the year, massive, white salt flats stretch as far as the eye can see. However, during the wet season from November to March, a thin layer of water covers the salt flats. As a result, the salt flats turn into a perfect natural mirror, reflecting the sky and everything above.

Uyuni salt flats. Photo by mailanmaik on pixabay.

Colorful lagoons, unique wildlife, and the nearby Salvador Dali Desert only add to the experience. The largest salt desert in the world, Uyuni has a remote location in the Potosi department in the southwest corner of the country. Daily flights connect Uyuni with La Paz, the capital of Bolivia. 

For a unique experience in both Peru and Bolivia, check out this 11-day highlights tour, ending with a 3-day tour of the Uyuni salt flats!

Cacti growing in the Uyuni salt flats. Photo by oscarwcastillo on pixabay.

6. Easter Island, Chile

Although Easter Island is about 2,500 miles (4,000 km) from Chile’s coast, it is one of the most famous places in Chile. While legally a Chilean territory, Easter Island is a part of the Polynesian Islands. Easter Island, or Rapa Nui, is a true archaeological gem of the Pacific. The island is home to 887 moai stone statues known for their distinct humanoid features. 

The moai statues are the main attractions on the island and the most well known feature globally. Each statue represents an ancestor of the native Rapa Nui people. Made from volcanic ash found near the extinct Rano Raraku volcano, many statues never made it to their final destination. About half of the statues are still in the quarry, making it another unique site to visit on the island.

Moai, or statues, of Easter Island in Chile.

Did you know that you can also see volcanic craters, go scuba diving, and go horseback riding on Easter Island? With so much to see and do, why not add this destination to your South America trip? 

Learn more about Easter Island or check out a sample itinerary to Santiago and Easter Island here.

Easter Island statues.

7. El Calafate, Argentina

One of the best places to visit in Argentina, El Calafate is the hub to visit Los Glaciares National Park. 47 glaciers call this park home, and one of the most spectacular and well known is Perito Moreno. This glacier is a whopping 97 square miles (250 sq km) of ice. Snow-capped mountains and Lake Argentino, an icy blue lake, make a visit to Perito Moreno all the more stunning. 

While many glaciers around the world are melting, the Perito Moreno glacier is in a state of equilibrium. It continues accumulating mass at about the same rate that it is losing mass. Scientists are still debating the reason, but this fact makes Perito Moreno stand out from other glaciers in the world.

Perito Moreno glacier in El Calafate, Argentina.

While visiting, put on some crampons and hike on top of the glacier for a truly unique experience. Mini trekking allows you to hike for about two hours, passing waterfalls and icy lagoons. For those looking for an even more remote, adventurous experience, head out on a Big Ice tour for four hours of trekking. This is certainly more intense, but the views along the way are worth it. Read more about the hiking options on Perito Moreno here.

If you plan to travel to Patagonia, El Calafate is worth adding to your trip. Take a look at our travel packages to El Calafate here.

Glacier views in El Calafate, Argentina.

8. Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

With some of the best beaches in South America, Rio de Janeiro is certainly one of our top travel destinations. While Brazil itself is huge – the largest country in South America – and full of awesome places to visit, Rio de Janeiro is very high on the list. In addition to its gorgeous beaches, Rio de Janeiro is a vibrant, cultural hub best known for its extravagant Carnival festival each February. 

One of the most famous places in Brazil, the gargantuan statue of Christ the Redeemer towers over one of the most recognizable landscapes in the world. Brazil is a deeply Catholic country. In fact, the statue’s construction was funded entirely by donations from Catholic parishioners across Brazil. For residents of Rio de Janeiro, it is as symbolic of the city’s identity as Carnival, samba, and soccer (or football, as the locals call it).

Christ the Redeemer overlooking Rio de Janeiro. Photo by guertzen on pixabay.

From the top, you can soak in breathtaking views of Copacabana and Ipanema beaches, the iconic Sugar Loaf Mountain, and Guanabara Bay. This combination of city and mountains by the sea has bred an exceptional outdoor lifestyle unique to Rio — so unique it was recognized as a UNESCO Cultural Landscape in 2012. 

What better place to visit on a once-in-a-lifetime vacation to South America? Take a look at our suggested Rio de Janeiro tour packages here.

Cable cars in Rio de Janeiro. Photo by Poswiecie on pixabay.

9. The Sacred Valley, Peru

Most travelers heading to Peru know of Cusco and Machu Picchu, but the area in between is a hidden gem. One of the must sees in Peru, the Sacred Valley is a quaint, picturesque region in the Peruvian Andes, characterized by small towns nestled in between the tall peaks.

Sheep grazing in Peru’s Sacred Valley. Photo by Loretta Lynn on pixabay.

The Sacred Valley is an adventure lover’s paradise. Activities like zip lining, trekking, mountain biking, and more draw travelers to the remote region. Inca ruins, artisan markets, and small Quechua villages across the valley only enhance the experience. Travelers can stay in one of many luxury hotels tucked between the mountains. Incredible spas, vast mountain landscapes, and clear skies full of stars await! 

Learn more in our complete Sacred Valley travel guide.

The Sacred Valley in Peru. Photo by Paul Daly on Unsplash.

10. Buenos Aires, Argentina

The capital and one of the most famous places in Argentina, Buenos Aires truly lives up to its nickname, “the Paris of South America.” A cosmopolitan, culturally rich city, Buenos Aires offers endless grand boulevards, eclectic architecture, a quaint cafe culture, and great shopping all reminiscent of Paris.

The Plaza Fuerza Aérea Argentina in the Retiro district of Buenos Aires.

In addition, Buenos Aires is a hub for tango, art museums, and live theater, with the most active theaters of any city worldwide! Known for high quality meat, Argentinean restaurants pair delicious dishes with some of the best wine the world has to offer. From Buenos Aires, you can even check out Uruguay for a day or two. 

Learn more about the best neighborhoods in Buenos Aires. Then take a look at some suggested travel packages to Buenos Aires. Bon voyage!

Colorful signs are a staple in Buenos Aires. Photo by ArtTower on pixabay.

11. Torres del Paine, Chile

Our top destination in Chilean Patagonia, Torres del Paine National Park is full of astounding peaks, icy blue lagoons, and endless hiking trails to explore. Trips to Torres del Paine can range anywhere from one day tours to 9-11 day trekking circuits. Best known for the 5-day W-trek, all the treks in the national park pass by impressive sights like volcanoes, glaciers, and waterfalls. 

Trekking deep into the park adds even more to the once-in-a-lifetime experience. However, all visitors to the park can see beautiful mountain landscapes, massive icebergs, flower-filled valleys, and the dramatic, towering spires above.

Torres del Paine National Park in Chile.

A rather remote destination, most travelers take a combination of flight, bus, and car to reach the park. Puerto Natales, a small town just outside the park, is the typical launching point for Torres del Paine exploration with several quaint lodges. However, several lodges sit inside the national park itself. 

For more information on our Torres del Paine packages, contact our team of expert Travel Advisors.

Guanacos, a llama relative, roam in the Torres del Paine National Park.

12. Peruvian Amazon

The Amazon Rainforest is one of the top places you should visit. Crossing the borders into nine countries in South America, this jungle is the largest and most biodiverse in the world. As a tourist destination, two cities in the Peruvian Amazon, Puerto Maldonado and Iquitos, offer travelers a unique, in depth visit to the rainforest. 

Get up close and personal with the Amazon River, pink river dolphins, and plenty of unique animals in Iquitos. The main city in the northern part of the rainforest, Iquitos is rather far from other destinations. However, daily flights with Lima connect travelers to this remote location. Choose from luxury river cruises or all-inclusive jungle lodges for the best experience.

Lake Sandoval in Puerto Maldonado, Peru. Photo by Lizzie Thomas of Peru for Less.

Puerto Maldonado, on the other hand, is closer to Cusco (with direct flights available daily) and has superior jungle lodges. The proximity to the Tambopata National Reserve enhances the chances of spotting unique jungle wildlife, including monkeys, giant river otters, and many colorful birds. 

Check out our complete Peruvian Amazon travel guide here.

Rainbow above the Peruvian Amazon canopy. Photo by Liz Sperling of Peru for Less.

13. Mendoza, Argentina

Mendoza is one of the top places to see in Argentina. Home to many of the best vineyards in the country, Mendoza is the place to go to discover South American wines. While Mendoza is best known for high quality Malbec, some vineyards also offer other wine varieties, like Cabernet Sauvignon, Tempranillo, and Chardonnay.

Vineyard in Mendoza, Argentina.

Besides the phenomenal wines, the landscape surrounding Mendoza is stunning. The city rests in the foothills of the Andes, near the highest peak in both the Western and Southern Hemispheres, the Aconcagua (22,837 ft / 6,960.8 m). While most travelers come for the wine, adventure activities like hiking, river rafting, and biking are also available. 

Check out some insider tips about Mendoza here!

Sunset over Mendoza’s vineyards.

14. Lima, Peru

One of the major cities in South America, Lima sits on the Pacific coast and is best known as the gastronomic capital of South America. Due to its history, the Lima we know today is a fusion of indigenous, European, African, and Asian cultures and cuisines. 

Today, Creole, Nikkei, and chifa cuisines dominate the food scene in Lima. With some of the best restaurants in the world, visitors can expect high quality, unique fusion bites all across the city. Take a look at our Lima restaurant guide here.

The Costa Verde, or Green Coast, of Miraflores in Lima, Peru.

The second largest city in South America, Lima is only smaller than São Paulo, Brazil. As with any big city, there is always something happening and plenty of fun things to do. 

To learn more about Lima, check out our extensive travel guide!

Lima’s main square, the Plaza de Armas.

15. Atacama Desert, Chile

The Atacama Desert is the driest place in the world. Stretching along Chile’s Pacific coast, penguins, flamingoes, and even sea lions call this desert home. The best desert in South America, Atacama is one of the top places to visit in Chile.

This desert has an array of geysers, colorful lagoons, incredible rock formations, and some of the clearest night skies in the world. A massive, expensive series of 66 telescopes draws many scientists to Atacama, one of the best stargazing locations on earth.

The barren Atacama Desert in Chile.

San Pedro de Atacama is a small town in the north of the desert with just a few thousand inhabitants. However, it is an ideal launching point for Atacama Desert exploration. Near the El Tatio geyser field, the Atacama salt flats, and the out-of-this-world Valle de la Luna (Moon Valley), San Pedro is close to some incredible landscapes and attractions. 

For more information, check out our San Pedro de Atacama travel guide.

Atacama, the largest desert in South America. Photo by Hailey Kean on Unsplash.

16. Salvador de Bahia, Brazil

Salvador de Bahia is among the best places to visit in Brazil. Considered the center of Afro-Brazilian culture, Salvador is known for its music, capoeira, cuisine, and incredibly friendly people. In addition, its beaches and Carnival celebrations might be some of the best in South America, rivaling those of Rio de Janeiro.

Historic center of Salvador de Bahia. Image: Salvador de Bahía” by Taskaso, used under CC BY-SA 2.0 / Compressed from original

Indigenous, African, and European influences have shaped every aspect of Salvador’s culture, from cuisine and religion to literature and art. Once the capital of colonial Brazil, Salvador still has many remnants of that era. For example, the incredibly colorful houses, Portuguese-inspired architecture, and large churches in the historical center of town remain just as prominent as they were in the past. 

To learn more about Salvador, the “Capital of Happiness”, check out this post!

Salvador de Bahia, Brazil. Photo by soel84 on pixabay.

17. Quito, Ecuador

A top place to visit in Ecuador is the capital city of Quito. Sitting at a lofty 9,350 feet (2,850 m) above sea level, Quito might take your breath away, literally and figuratively. UNESCO declared Quito one of the first World Cultural Heritage Sites in 1978. Its historic center is one of the best preserved in the world. Quaint plazas, massive churches, and varied architecture tells the colonial history of Quito to passersby. Learn more about Quito’s historic center here.

The Church of San Francisco in Quito, Ecuador. Image: Church of San Francisco, Quito, Ecuador” by Diego Delso, used under CC BY-SA 2.0 / Compressed from original

The equator sits just north of the city limits, offering another unique attraction for visitors. A large, 100 foot (30 m) tall monument sits in the “Middle of the World.” This monument sits where the equator was believed to be in the 1700s. However, with the creation of GPS technology, we learned this spot was close, but not accurate. Today, the Intiñan Museum sits on the GPS proven equator, with a line, sign, and other props for fun pictures. Additionally, interesting experiments help prove the exact location of the equator. 

To learn more, check out our Quito travel guide here.

The Basilica of the National Vow in Quito, Ecuador. Image: Basilica del Voto Nacional” by mike, used under CC BY-SA 2.0 / Compressed from original

18. Ushuaia, Argentina

Ushuaia is among the best places to go in South America’s Patagonia region. At the southern tip of the continent, Ushuaia is the southernmost city in the world. The capital city of the region known as Tierra del Fuego, or Land of Fire in English, Ushuaia is a picturesque, albeit rugged, destination. Despite its isolation, the city is comfortable and boasts many modern conveniences travelers are accustomed to.

Ushuaia, Argentina, the southernmost city in the world. Photo by Dennis Fidalgo on Unsplash.

A common launching point for cruises to Antarctica, Ushuaia has a similar, cold barrenness to what you expect of the Antarctic. Adventurous travelers can hike, trek, or ski. Animal and history lovers will also feel at home in Ushuaia. Head on a tour along the Beagle Channel to see a penguin colony up close and personal. Another great thing to do in Ushuaia is taking a ride on the End of the World Train. This ride explores the history of the town, all while passing by incredible Patagonian landscapes.

Learn more in our Ushuaia travel guide here.

Ushuaia at sunset. Photo by azorko on pixabay.

19. Arequipa, Peru

Arequipa, known as the land of eternal spring, is the second most populous city in Peru. The churches and mansions in Arequipa were made using a white volcanic stone known as sillar. Because of this, Arequipa has also earned the nickname, the “White City”. A true architectural gem, Arequipa also has incredible cuisine, with tasty regional dishes like rocoto relleno (stuffed hot chili pepper) and chupe de camarones (shrimp soup). Take a look at our Arequipa restaurant guide here.

The main plaza of Arequipa, Peru. Photo by Ana Castañeda for Peru for Less.

Arequipa is the main launching point for tours of the Colca Canyon, the second deepest canyon in the world. A hot spot for Andean condor sightings, a Colca Canyon tour allows travelers to see the natural beauty of the region. However, Arequipa itself offers breathtaking views of Andean mountains and three volcanoes surrounding the city. 

Check out our complete Arequipa travel guide for more!

The Arequipa Cathedral in the main square. Photo by Ana Castañeda for Peru for Less.

20. La Paz, Bolivia

One of the best places to visit in Bolivia is the capital city of La Paz. The highest capital in the world, La Paz sits 11,942 feet (3,640 m) above sea level. Surrounded by tall peaks of the Andes Mountains, views across the city are breathtaking. 

Travelers will appreciate La Paz’s markets, including the one-of-a-kind Witches’ Market. Local witch doctors known as yatiris sell potions, medicinal plants, dried rats and frogs, and many other curious items. The Moon Valley is another key attraction found just outside the downtown area. The strange rock formations seem like they belong on the moon, hence the name ”Moon Valley”. The giant spires create intricate mazes and paths to explore the area, and they are a great backdrop for photos.

La Paz, Bolivia, the highest capital city in the world.

La Paz also boasts the largest urban cable car network in the world, Mi Teleférico. As of August 2020, ten lines currently operate, connecting neighborhoods within La Paz and even extending to neighboring cities, like El Alto. 

Explore La Paz and other Bolivian and Peruvian highlights in an 11-day travel package or contact our team to customize your trip.

Cable cars crossing La Paz, Bolivia. Photo by Daniella Beccaria of Peru for Less.

21. Brazilian Amazon 

The Amazon is a remarkable place to see in Brazil. About 60% of this massive rainforest belongs to Brazil. Manaus and Pantanal are two of the best places to go in the Brazilian Amazon. Both cities offer comfortable lodging and a great variety of wildlife to spot.

In Manaus, visitors travel along the Amazon River to see pink river dolphins and giant water lilies, among other wildlife. However, one of the main attractions is the Meeting of the Waters, where the Amazon and Rio Negro meet. The two rivers have different compositions, causing them to have different colors. The Rio Negro is a blackwater river and looks similar to black tea. The Amazon, however, is a whitewater river, and looks similar to coffee with cream. When they meet, these two rivers flow side by side without mixing, creating a unique spectacle.

The Meeting of the Waters in Manaus. Image: Meeting of waters from the air manaus brazil” by Immelman284, used under CC BY-SA 3.0 / Compressed from original

Pantanal is another top destination in South America. A marshy wetland, the area is home to extremely diverse life. Hundreds of bird species, including the elusive hyacinth macaw and crowned solitary eagle, call Pantanal home. Pantanal also offers some of the best odds of spotting a jaguar. 

In comparison with the Peruvian Amazon, Brazil offers a more remote, rustic experience. Accommodations are basic, whereas lodges in the Peruvian jungle generally are more comfortable and even luxurious. Manaus and Pantanal are far from major destinations, meaning longer travel times. For example, Manaus is a four hour flight away from Rio de Janeiro. Whichever jungle destination you choose, you will certainly have an incredible experience.

Giant lily pads in Pantanal. Image: Pantanal” by Raphael Milani, used under CC BY 2.0 / Compressed from original

22. Bariloche, Argentina

One of the top places to visit in Argentina is Bariloche, the biggest city in the Nahuel Huapi National Park. The park itself sits in the Lakes District of Patagonia. This region has 20 gorgeous lakes including the strikingly blue Nahuel Huapi Lake just north of Bariloche. A visit here can easily combine with a visit to Puerto Varas, Chile. A stunning, full-day tour known as the Lakes Crossing passes through three of the breathtaking lakes in the area to connect the two cities.

Bariloche, the main city in Argentina’s Lakes District, is home to several striking blue lakes.

Bariloche is close to Cerro Catedral, the biggest ski center in the Southern Hemisphere and the top destination for skiing in South America. Besides skiing, adventure travelers will love the trekking, mountaineering, and whitewater rafting in Bariloche. The town also offers high quality chocolate, cheese, and beer, primarily because of the German and Swiss immigrants that moved to Bariloche in the late 1800s.

Learn more about Bariloche in our travel guide!

A path along the Traful Lake north of Bariloche.

23. Cuenca, Ecuador

Cuenca is a historical city in Ecuador’s highlands. After the Inca Empire conquered the region, they built up Cuenca. Then known as Tomebamba, Cuenca became the second major capital of their empire, just after Cusco. While not much remains from this time period, Cuenca today is a tremendous example of colonial architecture. 

Cobblestoned streets and red-tiled roofs are characteristic of Cuenca. The Spanish built parks, squares, and churches, including two massive cathedrals. The Spaniards began plans to build the original cathedral in 1557, with sufficient space for all of the town’s residents. As the town’s population grew, they began plans for a new, much larger cathedral whose construction began in the 1800s. Today, its three blue domes pierce the Cuenca skyline.

Cuenca’s New Cathedral. Photo by fernandozhiminaicela on pixabay.

In addition, Cuenca earned the nickname the “Athens of Ecuador” as many notable writers, philosophers, and artists have come from the city. Also known for its high quality artisan pieces, travelers can pick up fine leather goods, ceramics, and Panama hats, which are actually from Ecuador. 

Learn more about the marvelous city of Cuenca here.

The New Cathedral of Cuenca at sunset. Photo by fernandozhiminaicela on pixabay.

24. Lake Titicaca, Bolivia and Peru

One of the most famous places in Bolivia and Peru is Lake Titicaca. Sitting on the border between the two countries, this lake is the highest navigable lake in the world, reaching an altitude of 12,500 ft (3,800 m) above sea level. Its deep blue waters combined with the vibrant, friendly communities around the lake make it a truly wonderful place to visit. 

Home to diverse indigenous communities, the islands across the lake invite visitors in for a glimpse into their unique lifestyles. From Puno, travelers can access the majestic, man-made floating Uros Islands and see an array of colorful textiles on Taquile Island.

Taquile Island on Lake Titicaca. Photo by Alejandra Izquierdo of Peru for Less.

On the other hand, Isla del Sol is the top attraction from Copacabana, the main city on the Bolivian side. Legend has it the creator of the Inca was born on Isla del Sol. Today, explore impressive ancient ruins surrounded by the natural beauty of the lake. 

Check out more in our Lake Titicaca travel guide.

Lake Titicaca from Isla del Sol, Bolivia.

25. Santiago, Chile

The capital of Chile, Santiago, sits in the middle of the world’s narrowest country. Above all, Santiago is a culturally rich place to visit. The beautiful wine and coastal regions surrounding the city make a visit to Santiago even better. 

Art and history museums dot the city, including the National Fine Arts Museum. The bohemian Barrio Bellavista neighborhood is full of colorful buildings, quaint cafes and restaurants. You can even find one of Nobel Prize winning poet Pablo Neruda’s homes here. For a beautiful view of Santiago, climb or take the cable car up to the top of Cerro San Cristobal. This hill has a tall statue of the Virgin Mary overlooking the city.

Cable cars in downtown Santiago, Chile.

In addition, Santiago has easy access to the Chilean coast and wine regions for fun day trips. The vineyards of Maipo Valley in the outskirts of town produce mainly Cabernet Sauvignon and Cabernet blends. The beautiful coastal cities of Valparaiso and Viña del Mar are a short drive away from Santiago. Valparaiso is full of picturesque, colorful views and bohemian vibes. Vina del Mar is a relaxing, seaside escape to spot sea lions or catch an incredible sunset over the water. 

Learn more about Santiago here.

Downtown Santiago meets the Andes Mountains.

Ready to start exploring any of these best places to visit in South America? No matter which destinations you choose, you will get an exciting taste of what South America has to offer. Enthralling cultural, exquisite architecture, and geographical diversity await. Who knows? Maybe you’ll love what you see and decide to come back for more.

Contact our team to start customizing your dream trip to South America with an expert Travel Advisor today. 

Latin America For Less

Latin America for Less is a group of travel experts who live, work, eat, and breathe all things South America. Their inspiration stems from a deep appreciation for the beauty and diversity that make this continent so special.

www.latinamericaforless.com

Outrageous is the best word to describe Carnival in Brazil. Locals and foreigners come together each year for the eclectic mix of stunning parades, huge parties, and frenetic energy, all part of the pre-Lent celebrations before surrendering all earthly pleasures on Ash Wednesday. It’s no secret that Rio de Janeiro is home to the country’s most extravagant parties. This year, the main celebration for Carnival 2015 kicks off on Friday, February 13 and wraps up on Tuesday, February 17th.

What to do & see

 The first carnival festivals in Rio de Janeiro appeared during the 1880s to celebrate Lent, the 40-day period before Easter. Today the festival  invades all parts of the city and its inhabitants with up to 2 million people on the streets. Samba, the typical dance originated from the Afro-Brazilian community, is at the heart of the Rio Carnival. Brazilians proudly show off their samba moves, musical talents, and intricate costumes to share their culture and cheerfulness with the rest of the world.

During Carnival, all the best samba schools of Rio participate in the Samba Parade. Each school represents a specific neighborhood that has its own dances, music, and costumes. These dance teams start practicing months before the Carnival to put on a good show in the Sambadrome where the parade takes place every year.

Experience the vivacious energy of Rio Carnival!
Photo by Nicolas de Camaret/Flickr

Other unmissable events are the Carnival Balls where everyone wears glittering party costumes and dances the night away. The most famous (and expensive) ball takes place at the 5-star luxury hotel,  Copacabana Palace. If you’re on a budget, there are many other balls to attend with tickets ranging from US$70-150.

It’s free to enjoy the hundreds of bands and parties that take to the streets every day. Some parties are held in specific places, such as the city’s parks, and others are processions of dancers and merrymakers that follow bands as they play. The largest street party takes place in Cinelandia Square. If you don’t have a ticket to the parade, it’s worth taking a look outside the Sambadrome on parade days because the street is generally packed with people that want to join in on the fun.

5 tips for Brazil’s Carnival

1. It’s best to plan ahead
Carnival is an international sensation, so procrastinators beware!  It’s best to start planning your trip sooner than later because hotels and tickets book up four to six months in advance.

2. Leave the Gucci at home
There are certainly luxurious ways to celebrate the holiday, but in most cases, you will be in a crowded space.  The dress code is very casual and with the exception of those participating in the parades that wear traditional costumes, there is no need to make yourself stand out from the rest of the crowd.

3. Keep a watchful eye over your belongings
The excitement of Carnival often causes visitors to let their guard down. Unfortunately, petty crime occurs and travelers are advised to be extra careful with their belongings. Always carry a copy of your passport and don’t walk around with a lot of cash, as pick-pocketing occurs frequently. It’s also advised to keep your camera out of sight as much as possible and wear your backpack on your front with your arm over it.

4. Treat your taste buds
Latin America offers some of the best culinary destinations in the world and the Rio Carnival is the perfect occasion to try some tasty dishes. In Brazil, travelers have a variety of options ranging from feijoada, the national dish of a hearty meat stew made from pork and black beans, to seafood.

5. Party like a rock star
Carnival  in Rio de Janeiro is more popular than Easter and Christmas, and people anticipate the festivities for months in advance. It’s best to be well- rested and hydrated because there is a lot of dancing to do!  The locals are very welcoming and proud of their culture, so be mindful of their customs while you’re busy having a good time.

The sizzle of Brazilian samba
Photo by Circuito Fora do Eixo/Flickr

Important 2015 Rio de Janeiro Carnival dates

Rio Carnival Dates: starts Friday, February 13 and ends Tuesday, February 17th
Samba Parades:
ACCESS GROUP: Schools complete to the get a place in the Special Group (Feb 13th and 14th)
SPECIAL GROUP: Performance of best samba schools in Rio (Feb 15th and 16th)
Champion’s Parade: Saturday, February 21st (Champion plus 5 runner-ups)

Start planning your trip to Brazil’s Carnival! Contact our team of travel experts for more information.

Latin America For Less

Latin America for Less is a group of travel experts who live, work, eat, and breathe all things South America. Their inspiration stems from a deep appreciation for the beauty and diversity that make this continent so special.

www.latinamericaforless.com

Did you know that Brazil is nearly as large as the United States? From gorgeous beaches to dense jungles and stunning waterfalls, Brazil has something to offer every type of traveler. You have already booked your trip and that special time has come: you need to pack.

There are different things to consider when packing for your travels to Brazil. Packing comprehensively can make a huge difference: pack smarter, not harder! We have carefully designed a packing list for a classic 6-day itinerary to Rio de Janeiro and the Iguazu Falls:

Day 1 : Arrival to Rio de Janeiro
Day 2 : Half Day Tour of Christ the Redeemer
Day 3 : Free Day in Rio de Janeiro
Day 4 : Arrival to Foz de Iguaçu & Brazilian Iguaçu Falls Tour
Day 5 : Argentine Iguazu Falls Tour
Day 6 : Departure from Foz de Iguaçu

The Marvelous City: Rio de Janeiro

An evening view from Sugarloaf Mountain in Rio de Janeiro Brazil
Photo by Boris G/Flickr

Your trip starts off in Rio de Janeiro, a city with a tropical climate. You will not have to pack a lot of clothes, and specifically pack minimal cold weather items. If you realize that you have forgotten something – no worries! Both Copacabana and Ipanema neighborhoods have an abundance of stores selling a variety of things. Here are the most important items you will need:

• 2 “tourist day” ensembles (i.e. “travel-friendly” clothes that preferably have a “dry-weave” technology – meaning they dry quickly. The days you visit Christ the Redeemer may be extremely hot and you will want to be comfortable and avoid dripping with sweat)
• 1-2 fun bathing suits – Everything you have heard about the Copacabana and Ipanema beaches is true! You will find many women wearing thongs and an array of cool beach wear
• An outfit (or 2!) for a night out – You may want to head to a bar for a classic caipirinha or enjoy a nice dinner and you should not do this in the same clothes you wore to visit Sugarloaf mountain. Rio’s nightlife is booming and the people dress in a stylish manner with a tropical twist.

A thundering drop: The Iguazu Falls

The Brazilian side: Foz de Iguaçu
Photo by Boris G/Flickr

The next part of your trip takes you to the Iguazu Falls – both on the Argentine and Brazilian sides. These waterfalls are located in a tropical region that sees copious amounts of rain. You will be immersed in a dense humid jungle, and it can rain hard, for hours on end, or even the entire day!

The two most important things you will need for your trip to the Iguazu falls:

• Rain poncho – Although some hotels do provide you with a rain poncho, other do not! When walking down to and across the falls, you will get wet. This wetness is only mist, but it quickly soaks your clothes, hair and electronics! If you want a nice photo near the falls (without wet hair), you are recommended to keep the hood of your rain poncho on until the time you say “cheese.”
• Good walking shoes – Do not rely on flip-flops when you visit the falls! Nature grows free, so keep in mind that the walking paths are not perfect.

A comprehensive packing list

Now it’s time to make a comprehensive packing list- combining the entire trip!

Now it’s time to leave everything else behind and embark on your adventure in Brazil!

Enjoy all Brazil has to offer!

Browse our selection of exciting Brazil vacation packages and discover Brazil’s natural and cultural diversity

Latin America For Less

Latin America for Less is a group of travel experts who live, work, eat, and breathe all things South America. Their inspiration stems from a deep appreciation for the beauty and diversity that make this continent so special.

www.latinamericaforless.com

A tribute to cachaça: Batida

The Batida is a Brazilian fruit and milk based cocktail most often sold in the kiosks next to the coast. In Portuguese “batida” means “milkshake” or “shaken.” The drink is traditionally made with cachaça, the national liquor of Brazil, and a variety of different fruits.

Delicious strawberry batidas
Photo by Bocadorada/Flickr

Cachaça is a sweet type of rum distilled from sugar cane. Make sure you go for premium cachaça for a superior tasting cocktail!

Here is a gorgeous recipe for a pineapple-lemon batida:

Batida Recipe

Total time: 3 mins

Yield: 1 drink

Ingredients:

• 50 ml cachaça
• 75 ml Pineapple Juice
• 12 1/2 ml Lemon Juice
• 5 ml Sugar Syrup

Preparation:

Blend or shake with ice

Note: The fruit juice can be substituted with coconut milk. The most common fruits used are passion fruit, coconut and lemon

This cocktail is made in diverse ways, with a variety of different fruits! One popular variation is created by adding sour cream or condensed milk to the cocktail. The drink is furthermore also often made with vodka instead of Cachaça. In São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro, it is tradition to serve batidas with feijoada, a typical Brazilian dish.

Homemade goodness: Aluá

Aluá is a home-made fermented drink that has been enjoyed by Brazilians for hundreds of years. This typical Brazilian drink is prepared using different recipes, depending on the region of Brazil you are in. The beverage is most popular in the country’s northeastern states, such as Bahia and Pernambuco.

To prepare the drink, one would  commonly mix the peel of two pineapples in two liters of water and add brown sugar, grated ginger, and cloves. The pineapple skin is kept in the water mixture for about 24 hours, to give it a chance to ferment. The beverage becomes more alcoholic the longer you let the pineapple skin ferment. Once you are ready to drink it, strain the mixture and discard of the pineapple.

A delicious pineapple ready to be cut up and fermented!
Photo by Neil Palmer/Fotopedia

Aluá can however also be made by fermenting grains and other types of fruits. Here is an alternate recipe for red corn and ginger Aluá:

Recipe – Corn and Ginger Aluá (Aluá de Milho Vermelho)

Total time: 24 hours

Yield: 1 jug

Ingredients:

• 1 pound dried corn kernels (soaked overnight)
• 1 ginger root, 3 inches long, grated and peeled
• 2 cups brown sugar
• 2 quarts fresh water

Preparation:

1. Using a food processor, process the ginger and corn together in batches
2. Inside a large glass jar, place the corn, ginger, and sugar and add 2 quarts of water
3. Cover the jar with a clean dry dish-towel
4. Leave jar to ferment (outside refrigerator) for at least 24 hours
5. Sample after initial 24 hours (the alcohol percentage will rise with more time)
6. Drain the mixture using a sieve and cheesecloth, and discard of the corn
7. Store the beverage in the fridge, or serve with ice

Note: Don’t forget that the beverage will continue to ferment unless you refrigerate it!

The alcohol content in this drink is generally kept low, at around 3%. It is best to drink at early stages of the fermentation to avoid dangerously high alcohol levels. In the Brazilian heat, the alcohol generally ferments quickly, while in colder climates fermentation takes more time.

Go for silk stockings

Meia de seda, literally translating to “silk stockings,” is another typical Brazilian cocktail. This cocktail is especially recommended for those with an extremely sweet tooth. This milk-based drink is very rich and creamy and has a festive feel. Just like the other Brazilian cocktails, there are slight variations in the recipe. Most commonly it is made as follows:

Meia de seda Recipe

Total time: 5 mins

Yield: 1 drink

Ingredients:

• 14 oz sweetened condensed milk (not the same as evaporated milk!)
• 100 ml creme de cacao liquor
• 5 tablespoons rum
• 1 tsp sugar and cinnamon
• Ice

Preparation:

Place all the ingredients together in blender and mix. Serve very cold.

Note: The rum can be substituted by cognac or gin

Enjoy a delicious Meia de seda in Brazil!
Photo by Hendrika Janssen

The cacao liquor used for this drink is made from cocoa beans that were fermented, dried, roasted and finally taken out of their skins.

Celebrate a little South American culture and raise your glasses to Brazil!

Latin America For Less

Latin America for Less is a group of travel experts who live, work, eat, and breathe all things South America. Their inspiration stems from a deep appreciation for the beauty and diversity that make this continent so special.

www.latinamericaforless.com

On top of that, Brazil is one of the largest countries on earth making it rich with an abundance of everything. Most remarkable of all, a large portion of its national territory is comprised of the Amazon River basin meaning that Brazil is home to 60 percent of the Amazon Rainforest.

At Latin America for Less, we offer tour packages to Pantanal and Manaus, two of the most pristine and diverse destinations that Brazil’s rainforest has to offer.

Manaus

The city of Manaus is the gateway to the Brazilian Amazon. It is situated at the confluence of the Negro and Solimoes rivers.  It has a perfect combination of cosmopolitan life– with its estimated 2 million inhabitants– and is bursting with authentic Amazon richness.

Visitors to Manaus typically visit the Jau National Park, which is the largest national park in Brazil, and all of Latin America.  With several thousand square miles of virgin Amazonian Rainforests, the park is an important ecological center due to its large number of endemic species and the richness of its wild flora and fauna.

Amazon Rainforest Tours:

#10 Machu Picchu & Jungle Adventure

Amazon, Cusco, Sacred Valley, Machu Picchu
9 Days / from $1999

#12 Mystical Amazon & Andean Highlights

Amazon, Cusco, Machu Picchu, Titicaca
11 Days / from $2479

See All Amazon Tours

The weather in Manaus is typically tropical, but because it’s a rainforest it’s constantly wet. December through April are the wettest months, while July through September tend to be the driest.

An aerial view of the city of Manaus.
Photo by Ana Castañeda

Pantanal

The Pantanal wetland is considered the world’s largest and most diverse fresh water ecosystem. It can be found in southwestern Brazil and reaches into eastern Bolivia. Most visits to the Pantanal starts from the city of Cuiaba, the capital of the Matto Grosso state. This region has evolved into one of Brazil’s major tourist destinations for its wildlife.

When you go to Pantanal you are guaranteed to see a variety of different animals. During the dry season, families of caiman can be seen basking on the shores of every lagoon. The Pantanal is also home to a huge population of capybara and has a rich variety of birds, including endangered Hyacinth macaws. This region is also known as the best place in the Americas to spot Jaguars. The best time to see the elusive cat is between June and November.

In the wet season, the rains flood the Pantanal dramatically, which has prevented the growth of human development in the region.

Staying safe and healthy in the Brazilian Amazon

It is important to consider that the Yellow Fever vaccination is mandatory when traveling into Mato Grosso, and it’s recommended when visiting jungle regions. Mosquito-born diseases such as Dengue Fever are prevalent in the Pantanal during its rainy season (November to March) and it is advisable to wear long sleeve clothing and to apply protective insect repellent during the rains come.

In general, we suggest speaking with your doctor about vaccinations prior to embarking any trip to unfamiliar regions. Like with traveling to any part of the world, the rewards of seeing these scenic and unspoiled areas of the Amazon far outweigh the risks.

Articles, Videos and More

Video about Pantanal

More information about Pantanal

Wildlife in Pantanal

Video about Manaus

Plan your tour of the Brazilian Jungle

Ready for your Amazon and jungle adventure? Latin America For Less can organize your customized trip to Brazil; contact one of our expert travel advisors.

Latin America For Less

Latin America for Less is a group of travel experts who live, work, eat, and breathe all things South America. Their inspiration stems from a deep appreciation for the beauty and diversity that make this continent so special.

www.latinamericaforless.com

The falls span over 1.6 miles and are comprised of over 275 distinct falls to form a breathtaking sight. The Iguazu Falls have been named both a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the new Wonders of the World. The name Iguazu derives from the Guarani words “y” meaning water and “uasu” meaning big which barely does it justice. Access to the Iguazu Falls can be reached from the Brazilian side of Foz do Iguaçu or the Argentinean side of Puerto Iguazú which happens to be smaller than the Brazilian side. The right bank of the Falls belongs to Brazil which has just over 20% of the jumps of these falls, and the left side belongs to Argentina making up the rest of the 80%.

The Iguazu Falls National Park on the Argentine side is very well organized and makes it easy for travelers wanting to avoid the large tour groups. Most tours to the upper circuit are done in the morning meaning independent travelers can explore the lower circuit in the morning and the upper circuit with a fraction of the people in the afternoon. The tour of Puerto Iguazu provides a spectacular canyon of waterfalls creating a dazzling panorama of cascades with a powerful roar that echoes through the surrounding jungle.

Argentina Tours:

Glaciers, Iguazu & Tango Tours

Buenos Aires, El Calafate, Iguazu
9 Days / from $2089

Best of Patagonia

El Calafate, El Chalten, Puerto Natales, Torres Del Paine
10 Days / from $2479

See All Argentina Tours

One of the main waterfalls, which is visited by over 1.2 million people every year is the Devil’s Throat. The Devil’s Throat is U-shaped, 82 meters high, 150 m wide and 700 meters long. To visit the Devil’s Throat, the parks largest fall, visitors can take the typical route which is done by train. It is highly recommended to get an early morning start and enter the park as it opens, usually between 7:30 and 8:00 am to provide travelers with ample time, as the hike to the Devil’s Throat is about 45 minutes, leaving time to enjoy the views with some peace and quiet before the first group of train goers arrive!

The Iguazu Falls are much bigger than Niagara Falls and almost twice as wide which for which Eleanor Roosevelt is said to have exclaimed on her sight of the Falls, “Poor Niagara!.” The Falls have become a major tourist attraction and are well worth exploring a day on both the Brazilian and Argentinean side, especially if travelers are interested in boat tours.

Contact us to experience a waterfall rush during a Puerto Iguazu Tour and make your Argentina vacation the trip of a lifetime.

Latin America For Less

Latin America for Less is a group of travel experts who live, work, eat, and breathe all things South America. Their inspiration stems from a deep appreciation for the beauty and diversity that make this continent so special.

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Today we focus on Brazil’s most popular drinks. Whether you’re already plotting a tropical beach getaway or seeking vacation inspiration, here are some quick facts and tips for navigating the icy, delicious, and refreshing options of a drinks menu on a trip to Brazil.

Caipirinha

Paradise in a cup is a caipirinha. This celebrated Brazilian cocktail is prepared as follows: in an old-fashioned glass, muddle a quarter lime and a generous serving of sugar, add cachaça (Brazilian sugarcane alcohol), top with ice, stir, and serve. Drinking a caipirinha is an aesthetic experience – the bright color of a green lime, the clinking ice cubes, a frosty glass in your hand, and a refreshing coolness in your mouth as you take a sip. Paired with a gorgeous setting, the caipirinha is the perfect way to toast a Brazil vacation, be it in Buzios, Florianopolis, Salvador de Bahia or any other destination.

Looks tasty, right? In 2003, president Lula da Silva officially denominated the caipirinha as Brazil’s national drink.

If the simple cocktail is not enticing enough, there are a million variations of the caipirinha that include crushed fresh fruits such as mango and strawberry. The classic caipirinha has also spawned cocktails with different liquors. For example, a caipiroska replaces cachaça with vodka, a saquerinha or caipisake with sake, and a caipirissima with rum. Any adaptation guarantees liquid refreshment.

Cachaça
Cachaça is to Brazil in the same way that tequila is to Mexico or rum is to Jamaica. This type of alcohol is fermented and distilled in oak barrels from fresh sugarcane juice. (Standard rum, by contrast, is distilled from molasses.) In a country that loves creative nicknames, cachaça has over 2,000 aliases, including pinga, caninha, água-benta (holy water), abre-coração (heart opener), and bafo-de-tigre (tiger breath).

The shining stars of Brazilian cachaça.

Like rum, cachaça can be white or dark. White or clear cachaça is unaged and usually less expensive, but there are finer quality varieties. Dark cachaça is aged from 3 to 15 year in wood barrels, as is meant to be savored straight, unmixed, with or without ice. Industrial distilleries are concentrated in the Brazilian states of São Paulo, Pernambuco, and Ceará; the state of Minas Gerais specializes in artisanal production of small batches of cachaça.

Apart from its essential role in Brazil’s most famous cocktail, cachaça is used in myriad other drinks. At the kiosks that line Brazil’s beaches, cachaça is blended with condensed milk, sugar, ice, and the fruit of your choice to make a batida, aka the caipifruta. Popular options include maracuja (passion fruit), caju (cashew fruit), coconut, strawberry, mango, and more.

Guaraná
Seekers of non-alcoholic tonics in Brazil need to look no further than guaraná, which is the name of both the source of the drink and the drink itself. Guaraná is a small fruit native to the Amazon. It is similar in size and shape to a coffee bean, but the guaraná seed has twice the amount of caffeine. As such, guaraná  is a potent energizer and outside of Brazil, guaraná has become a common ingredient in energy drinks.

In Brazil, guaraná is the name of sweet carbonated beverage that by sales alone rivals in popularity any other soft drink, including Coca Cola. Made with a small amount of guaraná extract, the drink tastes of apples and berries. The popular brand Guarana Antarctica is the official sponsor of the Brazilian football team.

Travel experts at Latin America For Less are specialists in planning great value, fully customized vacation packages to Brazil and other top destinations in South America. Contact us to start planning your dream vacation.

Anabel Mota

Anabel has been exploring the length and width of South America since 2010. Ditching preconceptions, settling into the local pace, and embracing the unexpected are the tenets of her philosophy of travel – and life.

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